Broholmer vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Broholmer vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBroholmer is originated from Denmark but American Cocker Spaniel is originated from United States. Broholmer may grow 35 cm / 14 inches higher than American Cocker Spaniel. Broholmer may weigh 66 kg / 146 pounds more than American Cocker Spaniel. Broholmer may live 3 years less than American Cocker Spaniel. Broholmer may have more litter size than American Cocker Spaniel. Both Broholmer and American Cocker Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance.

History

broholmer - historyThis giant dog, the Broholmer, comes from Denmark and falls into the general Molosser type of Mastiff dog. The breed was originally developed by crossing the local German dogs with the English Mastiffs to create what is also known as a Danish Mastiff. The breed is named after an 18th century game-keeper names Sehested of Broholm. This type of dog has been present however since the Middle Ages in Europe. It started out as a stag hunting dog but quickly evolved into a guard dog. They were greatly favored by the wealthy and nobility, including being featured in portraits with King Frederick VII and Countess Danner.

Like many European dogs, the Broholmer, did not fare well during the second World War. During this time there was little purebred breeding and their numbers decreased almost to the point of extinction. Brought back by a group called “The Society for the Reconstruction of the Broholmer Breed”. With the support of the Danish Kennel Club, they were successful in bring the breed back. They were recognized by both the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale and the Danish Kennel Club. By 2009 they were being imported to the United Kingdom, hoping to get them onto the import lists of the United Kingdom kennel club (UKC).

american cocker spaniel - historyDescended from the English Cocker Spaniel when the latter were brought to the United States in the late 1800s. American hunters wanted a smaller dog for bird hunting, so they crossed them with smaller spaniel breeds. The English and the American Cockers were considered the same breed until 1935 when the American Kennel Club officially separated them into 2 distinct breeds. After this the American Cocker’s popularity increased dramatically. To this day they are one of the most popular breeds in the U.S. Recently their popularity has spread back to England. The American Cocker Spaniel has evolved from a hunting dog life to a very popular family pet.

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Gun dog
Origin:
Denmark
United States
Height Male:
70 - 75 cm
27 - 30 inches
38 - 40 cm
14 - 16 inches
Height Female:
68 - 77 cm
26 - 31 inches
34 - 38 cm
13 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
40 - 80 kg
88 - 177 pounds
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
37 - 77 kg
81 - 170 pounds
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
Life Span:
7 - 12 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
1 - 7
Size:
Giant dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Danish Broholmer • Danish Mastiff
Cocker Spaniel, Cocker
Colors Available:
light or brownish yellow, or black
Black, black with tan, merle, buff ASCOB
Coat:
harsh short
Long, fine, shiney
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Cheerful, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

broholmer puppy - descriptionThe Broholmer is a very large dog with Mastiff qualities. He is strong, rectangular and powerful in build. He has a massive head and neck with a deep and broad chest. The length of the nose is the same as the length of the skull. He is tall, well built and his thing and hindquarters are powerful. His stance and gait are powerful and intimidating as well. His appearance and size alone account for his guard dog status. However, he is a little smaller than most Mastiffs and he is athletic looking as well.

The Broholmer is a double coated breed with a short topcoat and a thick undercoat. The color of the Broholmer is yellow or a golden red. Some have white on the feet, tail tip or chest and some have a black mask. Most do not have any mask.

american cocker spaniel puppy - descriptionThe American Cocker spaniel is a sturdy dog of medium size. The have a rounded head with a broad and deep muzzle. The jaw is even and square while the teeth have a scissors bite. The American Cocker has round eyes that are almost always dark with the exception of the Merle who can have blue colored eyes. They have long ears and a docked tail in the U.S. Docking is illegal in most of Europe. The American Cocker bred for field hunts have shorter coats than those bred for show. Grooming is essential for this longhaired breed. It is especially important for the eyes and ears to be kept clean.

Characteristics

broholmer dog - characteristicsThe Broholmer is a calm, friendly dog. He is a large dog that thinks he is a lap dog. He wants to be close and snuggle with his people all the time. He is great with kids and other dogs. At the same time, he can be very watchful and protective. Because of this along with his size he needs a strong owner who is clearly the pack leader. He is wary and protective around strangers and can be stubborn if he thinks he is in charge.

Favored Qualities

american cocker spaniel dog - characteristicsThis is a gentle, happy dog. They are high energy, high spirited, friendly dogs who like people and other animals alike. They are happy to be with you and want to please you. He can find a home in the country and in the city alike. He is inquisitive and easy to train.

Potential Difficulties

But be warned they can be stubborn and hard to housebreak. They can be shy and need a lot of socialization as a pup. They can take over a household if you are not the strong pack leader they need. They have a tendency to urinate when excited and must live inside with the family. They are far too social to be left outside. An unhappy, unstable cocker can be into resource guarding of things, spaces and people. They can bark obsessively or be hyperactive. They must have a loving home with the family.

Health Problems

broholmer puppies - health problemsThe Broholmer faces many of the same health issues as other large breeds, even though he is overall a very healthy breed. Some of the types of health issues the Broholmer might deal with include:

Bloat – caused by eating a large meal too quickly and drinking a lot of water or exercising too soon before or after the large meal.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – When the bones do not fit well into the joints.

Eye Issues – Entropion, Ectropium, Cataracts and PRA

Cardiac Issues

Back Issues

american cocker spaniel puppies - health problemsPerhaps the least of the American Cocker Spaniel’s health concerns are the tendency to overeat and become obese. The more serious concerns include glaucoma, cataracts, dysplasia, allergies, Cherry eye, lip fold pyoderma, liver disease, cardiomyopathy, and congestive heart failure (CHF).

IMHA

The most serious health issue the breed faces is IMHA or Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia which can be deadly. In fact, it is almost always fatal and comes on quickly. With this condition the dog can bleed out internally and there is little that veterinary medicine can do.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

broholmer dogs - caringDon’t overfeed the Broholmer. Give her about three and three quarters to nine cups of a high quality dry food. Depending on the size of your dog, adjust the amount of food within the guidelines listed here. Feed at least twice a day. Use a large breed dog food.

Health issues

Bloat – when the stomach is twisted and distended. This can cause death is not responded to by a vet immediately.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis.

Eye Issues – Entropion turning inward of eyelids and irritating eye; Ectropium eyelids turn outward, Cataracts and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) -genetic defects of the retina can cause blindness.

Cardiac Issues – can cause weakness or death

Back Issues – can cause disc issues

Exercise and Games

The Broholmer is not an overly active dog but he is big and athletic so has strong exercise needs. A large fenced in back yard is essential or be prepared for several long walks every day. You can play inside games like teaching new tricks or hide and seek but remember this is a big dog. He would love to swim, play frisbee or ball, go hiking or organized activities such as fly ball, agility, rally and obedience. Don’t let your Broholmer over exercise while it is young and still growing. He needs as much mental stimulation as physical exercise.

Feeding puppies and adults

american cocker spaniel dogs - caringThe American Cocker Spaniel breed requires attention to detail and making sure your puppy gets enough and your adult doesn’t get too much. Feed the pups twice a day until they reach the age of 4 months and then cut them back to the adult dose of once a day at supper time. Feed from a cup to a cup and a half.

Health Issues

not previously mentioned include Ectropion and Entropion, Prolapse of the nicititans gland, gastric torsion and elbow dysplasia. Have your puppy tested for eye diseases and any issues with the knee and hip. These are social dogs and will not do well alone outside. They need to live inside.

Exercise and games

The American Cockers love to play and need a lot of exercise. Nice long walks, games of fetch or even agility will keep your Cocker happy. have plenty of stamina and need regular exercise. They also enjoy a good hunt.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Mastiff vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  2. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  3. Gaddi Kutta vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  4. Nebolish Mastiff vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  5. Broholmer vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  6. Broholmer vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  7. Broholmer vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  8. Great Dane vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  9. Newfoundland Dog vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  10. Leonberger vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  11. Irish Wolfhound vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  12. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  13. Mountain Burmese vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  14. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  15. Moscow Watchdog vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  16. Scottish Deerhound vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  17. Shiloh Shepherd vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  18. Irish Mastiff Hound vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  19. Spanish Mastiff vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  20. St. Bernard vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  21. Kars Dog vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  22. English Springer Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  23. Brittany vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  24. English Setter vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  25. French Brittany vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  26. Boykin Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. Pudelpointer vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  28. American Water Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  29. Picardy Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  30. Braque d'Auvergne vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  31. Barbet vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  32. Ariege Pointer vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  33. Pont-Audemer Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  34. Irish Water Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  35. Blue Picardy Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  36. Canadian Pointer vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  37. Deutsch Drahthaar vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  38. Clumber Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  39. Stabyhoun vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  40. Styrian Coarse Haired Hound vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  41. Vizsla vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  42. Large Munsterlander vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  43. Tyrolean Hound vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  44. Cockalier vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  45. Braque du Bourbonnais vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. Cesky Fousek vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds