Chinook vs Biewer - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Chinook vs Biewer - Breed ComparisonChinook is originated from United States but Biewer is originated from Germany. Chinook may grow 47 cm / 19 inches higher than Biewer. Chinook may weigh 37 kg / 82 pounds more than Biewer. Both Chinook and Biewer has same life span. Chinook may have more litter size than Biewer. Both Chinook and Biewer requires High maintenance.

History

chinook - historyIn the early 20th century, in the small town of Wonalancet, New Hampshire a new breed of dog called the Chinook was born. Developed by Arthur Treadwell Walden, the breed is named after the first male ancestor who was named Chinook. The breed is a rare sled dog and the official dog of the state of New Hampshire. The Chinook was born of a cross between a large Mastiff-like street dog and huskies that were part of the Peary North Pole expedition.

Walden was an experienced slender and looking for a dog that was stronger, faster and had more stamina than his current sled dogs. Walden had years of experience including being the trainer and lead on Byrd’s 1929 Antarctic expedition and plenty of Yukon experience. Once he had the male Chinook he bred him with German Shepherds, Belgian Sheepdogs and Canadian Eskimo Dogs at the very least. He then bred those puppies back to Chinook until he had the type and traits he wanted. Following Walden, Julia Lombard and then Perry Greene took over mastery of the breed. From the 1940’s until he died in 1963, Greene was the only person who was breeding Chinooks. So, there were few left after his death. The breed neared extinction by 1981 with only 11 Chinooks available to breed. These dogs were divided between three breeders who saved the breed from becoming extinct.

In 1991, the United Kingdom recognized the Chinook and they were also registered with the UKC. At that time there were about 800 dogs in the breed. To increase the breed, there was a cross-breeding program that took Chinooks and bred them back to the breeds they considered to be apart of the original Chinook lineage. These 4th generation dogs might meet the standards of the Chinook Owners Associations Cross Breeding Program and be accepted as purebred.

In 2001 the Chinook was entered into the AKC Foundation Stock Service and added to the Miscellaneous class of the AKC in 2010. In January of 20113, the Chinook was finally granted full recognition and breed status within the AKC in the working group. He is a large working dog, rugged, patience, loyal and intelligent. He is one of the rarest breeds in the AKC.

biewer - historyThe Biewer is, or was, a piebald Yorkie caused by a recessive gene in a breeding of two Yorkshire Terriers. On Jan 20, 1984 a piebald Yorkshire puppy was born in Hunsruck, Germany to Gertrud and Werner Biewer. The puppy was considered beautiful and the Biewer’s fell in love with it and began a process od selective breeding in an effort to breed piebald Yorkies. Based on a friend’s suggestion, they named this group of puppies, “Biewer Yorkshire Terrier a la Pom Pon”. By 1989 the Allgemeiner Club der Hundefreunde Deurschland (ACH) officially recognized the Biewer Yorkie as a separate breed. Today they are recognized world wide as two separate breeds.

Today there have been genetic studies done that have declared the Biewer Terrier to be a separate and distinct breed from the Yorkshire Terrier, not simply tricolored Yorkies. The BTCA (Biewer Terrier Club of America) changed the name and standard to an original one for the Biewer Terrier. Mrs. Biewer has accepted and signed this revised standard and it is the only one she has accepted. This new standard allows the Biewer Terrier to have a black coat and an undocked tail. In 2014 with the new standard the American Kennel Club Foundation Stock Service (ACK/FSS) accepted the Biewer Terrier. Some breeders still want the breed called the Biewer Yorkshire a la Pom Pon, but Mrs. Biewer has objected to this, insisting the dog is a terrier. The Biewer Breed Club of America (BBCA) insists on the breeding of Biewers only to other Biewers. This is opposed by others who are importing Biewers and breeding them with Yorkies. The result is not recognized as a purebred dog. BBCA breeders do not engage in this type of cross breeding or condone them. The BBCA breeds only dogs that meet the standard set by the BTCA.

The first two Biewers were imported to the States in 2003 by Donna Hall. They made history in 2003, when they were accepted by the IABCA (International All Breed Canine Association) and entered their first dog show. Today they are shown in rare breed dog shows around the world. Today there are two standards in operation for the Biewer as the American Biewer and the North American Kennel Club continue to follow the German standard while the BBCA follow the revised standard approved by Mrs. Biewer.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
United States
Germany
Height Male:
53 - 69 cm
20 - 28 inches
20 - 22 cm
7 - 9 inches
Height Female:
53 - 67 cm
20 - 27 inches
18 - 20 cm
7 - 8 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 38 kg
55 - 84 pounds
2 - 3 kg
4 - 7 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
2 - 5
Size:
Large dog
Toy dog
Other Names:
Nook
Biewer • Biewer à la Pom Pon • Biewer Yorkie • Biewer Yorkshire • Biewer Yorkie Terrier • Biewer Yorkshire Terrier • Biro Yorkshire Terrier
Colors Available:
light brown light honey color to reddish-gold, tawny
blue,black, tan, white piebald
Coat:
plush double
straight, shiny and silky
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Social
Grooming:
High maintenance
High maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

chinook puppy - descriptionThe Chinook is a muscular dog, making him a perfect fit to be a sled dog or a hauler of any type. He has a deep chest and powerful muzzle with enduring teeth. The ears can be pricked up or bent and wind-blown. The nostrils of the Chinook are solid black and wide, while the lips are black, the eyes look like almonds and are dark with intelligence in their glance. The feet are firm and oval, the pads cushioned and with dark pigmentation. The tail should not be docked.

The breed has a double coat and hair of medium length The undercoat is soft and thick while the outercoat is close to the body and coarse. The Chinook is usually a tawny, reddish color.

biewer puppy - descriptionThis long-haired terrier is a neat and compact toy dog. Their hair should be as long as their body is high and hang straight from the bottom of his skull to the end of his tail which is carried upward. He is a well proportioned and powerful little dog. He has no undercoat, but his overcoat is very much like human hair and should be combed. The head is a signature of the Biewer, covered with symmetrical gold, white and blue/black hair. They have flat, small heads and a black nose with an average muzzle. They have intelligent, dark, medium sized eyes and small ears shaped as a V and standing erect. All four legs are straight, and the hips are well formed. They have round feet and an undocked tail.

Characteristics

chinook dog - characteristicsThis is a playful, affectionate and loyal breed. They have a special love for kids and always want to learn and please you. They are intelligent and very trainable. The Chinook is good with other dogs and as a sled dog they love to work in packs. They can be reserved but they are never aggressive or shy.

biewer dog - characteristicsThe Biewer Terrier loves to be loved and he returns it in volumes. This is a dedicated, fun loving and charming little dog that you can carry around. They are loyal and friendly, athletic and alert. They are barkers when they need to be, but they are not “yappy dogs”. They love toys so make sure they have plenty. They will carry them wherever they go.

Health Problems

chinook puppies - health problemsFor the most part, the Chinook is a healthy dog. There are however some issues they do have to contend with including:

Epilepsy

Sometimes know as Chinook seizures this is really a movement disorder and perhaps not a true epilepsy.

Atopy

This dermatitis may be hereditary. It causes itchy skin and is actual an immune system issue.

Gastrointestinal disorders

Chinook are known for a variety of gastrointestinal disorders manifested by diarrhea and vomiting.

biewer puppies - health problemsThe Biewer Terrier is not a cross breed or hybrid and so does have some of the very serious health issues of the Yorkshire Terrier including the bane of small dogs with liver shunts. Liver shunts are fatal if they are not treated. The breed does have sensitive stomach issues as well. They face other small dog issues like floating patella’s, ear and skin infections. Other than this the Biewer Terrier is a very healthy breed.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinook dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your dog. Based on how hard he is working for you feed twice a day. Dividing 3 to 5 cups into two meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above, the Chinook might be prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

Can cause arthritis or lameness

Crytorchism

Only affects males as this is the absence of the testes in the scrotum.

Allergies

Ears should be washed on a regular basis to prevent allergies and infections.

Exercise and games

Although the Chinook is still active in recreational sledding, he is mostly a family pet these days. Given this the Chinook need a good deal of exercise and competition. They are great at search and rescue, dog packing, agility, obedience, herding, carting and skijoring. They need some form of solid exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day.

Feeding

biewer dogs - caringAs previously mentioned the Biewer Terrier has a very sensitive stomach and intestinal system. He should be fed low protein dry dog food. Watch for signs of food allergies such as scratching or chewing on his feet. Feed 2-3 times a day but the Biewer Terrier is one of the few dogs that you can safely free feed unless you notice substantial gaining of weight.

Health issues

Health issues are few as mentioned previously. However, make sure your Briewer’s ears are free of debris and wax, make sure their teeth are brushed and they show no signs of allergies. Along with liver shunts, sensitive intestinal and stomach issues and floating patellas, these are the other minor issues that might occur. Watch for diarrhea and off colored stools.

Exercise and games

The Biewer Terrier is an active dog that needs regular exercise and walks. He is a speed demon as his ancestor the Yorkie is and needs an outlet for running as well as daily walks. They love to run, and they love to play. They do great in agility but love adventures. They are smart and love to learn tricks. Since they love hunting vermin they would also excel at Barn Hunt.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Harlequin Pinscher vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  2. Chihuahua vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  3. Morkie vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  4. Havanese vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  5. Chorkie vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  6. Pekingese vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinese Crested Dog vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  8. Biewer vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Biewer vs Bichonpoo - Breed Comparison
  10. Biewer vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  11. Biewer vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  12. Chiweenie vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chug vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  14. Brussels Griffon vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  15. Chipoo vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  16. Chiapom vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  17. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  18. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  19. Russian Toy Terrier vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  20. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  21. Phalene vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  22. Bugg vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  23. Cockachon vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  24. Shih Tzu vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  25. Samoyed vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  26. Great Pyrenees vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  27. Presa Canario vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  28. Labrador Husky vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  29. Argentine Dogo vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  30. Giant Schnauzer vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  31. Goldador vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  32. Dogo Cubano vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  33. Dogo Sardesco vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  34. Mackenzie River Husky vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  35. German Longhaired Pointer vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  36. Pyredoodle vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  37. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  38. Lurcher vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  39. Maremma Sheepdog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  40. Sarplaninac vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  41. Himalayan Mastiff vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  42. Mountain View Cur vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  43. Native American Indian Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  44. Greater Swiss Mountain Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  45. Greenland Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  46. Komondor vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  47. Polish Tatra Sheepdog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  48. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
  49. Fila Brasileiro vs Chinook - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds