Himalayan Sheepdog vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison

Himalayan Sheepdog vs Jamthund - Breed ComparisonHimalayan Sheepdog is originated from India but Jamthund is originated from Sweden. Himalayan Sheepdog may grow 6 cm / 3 inches higher than Jamthund. Himalayan Sheepdog may weigh 10 kg / 23 pounds more than Jamthund. Both Himalayan Sheepdog and Jamthund has almost same life span. Both Himalayan Sheepdog and Jamthund has almost same litter size. Himalayan Sheepdog requires High maintenance. But Jamthund requires Moderate maintenance

History

himalayan sheepdog - historyThe Himalayan Sheepdog comes from Nepal originally and was bred as a guardian for livestock. The exact location where the breed comes from is not documented well but it is thought that they come from North India and Nepal and they are rare outside of that area. They are a mountain dog – close in ancestry to the Himalayan Mastiff, and the Kinnaur Sheepdog of Tibet (Himalaya). All these Himalayan mountain dogs were all called “Gaddi dogs”. The term was used for all the large dogs no matter what their breeds actually were.

The Himalayan Sheepdog is called by various names depending on where they were from. They are called Gaddi Leopardhund in Himachai Pradesh, In Nepal they are known as Bhote Kukkur or Bhotiya. Then there are Chamba Gaddi dogs. They are an ancient breed that existed before documentation on breeds was kept.

They acted as both guardians and herders. They guarded the mountain men’s encampments as well as the livestock. They were also used at times to hunt large animals. Today they are found only within Nepal and India. These Himalayan Sheepdogs are on the verge of extinction in India. There are no breeding programs and their isolation has caused the dilution of the gene pool. It is not recognized by any clubs including the UKC and the AKC.

jamthund - historyKnown also as the Swedish Elkhound or Swedish Moosehound, the Jämthund is a dog which hails from Sweden, and more specifically from a region known as Jamtland.

The dog received official recognition in 1946 as a dog breed from the Swedish Kennel Club. DNA testing tell us that these dogs originated from the crossing of a wolf, being described as a ‘Spitz-type dog’.

They were once used to pull sleds, and its why today he is an energetic dog, requiring a good dose of exercise and activities from his owners. The UKC accepted the dog as an official breed in 2006.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
Origin:
India
Sweden
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
52 - 65 cm
20 - 26 inches
Height Female:
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
52 - 65 cm
20 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
40 - 45 kg
88 - 100 pounds
25 - 35 kg
55 - 78 pounds
Weight Female:
38 - 43 kg
83 - 95 pounds
25 - 35 kg
55 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 14 Years
10 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
2 - 8
Size:
Large dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Bhotia • Bhotiya • Bhote Kukkur • Gaddi • Gaddi Leopardhund • Himachal Pradesh • Himalayan Guard Dog • Himalayan Mastiff Guard Dog • Himalayan Chamba Gaddi • HSD
Swedish Elkhound
Colors Available:
Black, fawn, light brown, beige
eyes, Light or dark grey. Cream marking around the muzzle, legs and paws
Coat:
rough dense long
Shortish and dense
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

himalayan sheepdog puppy - descriptionThe breed is a large dog, very athletic and strong. The Himalayan Sheepdog is muscular with a deep chest, strong neck and strong shoulders. It has a medium tail that is thick and busy, curled high over its back. It is a daunting dog that can be very intimidating. They have well padded and large paws. With a broad head and wide forehead, they have a strong, wide muzzle. Their ears are high on the head and hang from the sides. They have almond shaped medium eyes that are deep set with a black nose.

They are a very active and swift dogs. By their nature they are constantly in motion, patrolling their territory and guarding their flock and people. Their devotion to their people and their courage is the stuff of legends. Their coat is double with a large ruff around their necks that resembles a mane. The inner coat is dense and short while the outer coat is longer but dense as well.

jamthund puppy - descriptionDescribed as a medium to large sized dog, the Jamthund stands at about 52 – 65cm in height, both males and females, and they weigh in at about 25 to 35 kilograms.

They have that typical Spitz-dog tail which curls over the back of the dog. When relaxed the tail hangs straight down. He has erect ears with a longish muzzle, much like a wolf, and his double coat lies fairly close to the body while on certain areas of the body, such as around the neck and tail, it is longer.

The color of his coat is usually light or dark grey with some cream marking around the muzzle, eyes, legs and paws. This fairly large, Spitz-type dog is certainly an attractive dog that while looking similar to a wolf shares some physical features with the Norwegian Elkhound.

Temperament:

Capable of being a splendid family pet, the Jamthund is an affectionate, loyal dog with his human family, although it is true that some of him hankers back to his hunting days.

He is an intelligent, amicable dog, and therefore training and socializing him is easy as he wants to please.

He is very energetic and won't be content with a life curled up indoors. He wants to be busy and involved with all your activities such as walks, hikes and swimming. He has a thick coat and he loves wintry weather, so the cold won’t stop him from wanting a long walk every day.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

himalayan sheepdog dog - characteristicsYes with enough proper socialization

Special talents

Protection and loyalty

Adaptability

They are not especially adaptable and need a large yard. They are not good in an apartment.

Learning ability

Intelligent but stubborn and independent making them able to learn if they want to.

jamthund dog - characteristicsLoving the company of his human family, the Jamthund gets lonely, bored and frustrated if he is put into the backyard as a watchdog and left. When he becomes naughty it is because he is trying to tell you that he wants to be part of your life.

The Jämthund has excellent hunting skills and with his great intelligence too and his ability to learn easily, he makes a popular pet. He also has other attractive characteristics such as being brave and calm.

He forms a deep bond with his human family and his gentle nature makes him a favorite playmate of children too. They make good guard dogs as they are alert and protective of their human family.

Not only has the Jamthund got many positive characteristics to his name, he is an attractive dog too, and once you've brought one into your home you'll realize what a wonderful dimension it brings into your home and your life.

Health Problems

himalayan sheepdog puppies - health problemsThis is a pretty healthy breed with very few health issues. They have the usual large dog issues.

  • Hip Dysplasia – can cause lameness and/or arthritis
  • Elbow Dysplasia – can cause lameness and/or arthritis
  • Arthritis – can cause extreme pain and lameness
  • Patellar luxation – kneecap issues that are painful and can cause lameness
  • Obesity – they have a tendency to overeat and are not that active
  • Glaucoma – can cause blindness

jamthund puppies - health problemsWhile the Jämthund is a healthy dog breed and won't cost you much in veterinary bills when it comes to illness, there are some common dog illnesses that are worth knowing about so you can respond in time to his need.

Hip Dysplasia:

Unfortunately this is a joint problem that can affect even young dogs. The hip joint hasn't formed properly and it can lead to the development of painful arthritis. It can be a debilitating disease for your dog and you will need to see your vet.

Skin Allergies:

This may seem like a trivial kind of dog illness but in fact it can lead to a lot of frustration, pain, anguish and discomfort for your pet. Signs of a skin allergy can include red, inflamed skin, itchiness, pain and oozing sores where your pet licks away miserably at the affected areas.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

himalayan sheepdog dogs - caringFeed the puppy 2-3 times a day with a total of two cups of a quality dog food for large breed dogs.

Feeding the adult

Feed the adult dog twice a day with 3 to 4 cups of a high quality dry dog food for large breed dogs.

Points for Good Health

They are very strong and athletic.

Games and Exercises

The Himalayan Sheepdog needs exercise but not to be overworked. They should be taken on long walks at least once a day. They might play fetch or run in a yard, but they don’t like too much exercise.

Exercise:

jamthund dogs - caringYour Jamthund is a high energy dog and because of his background of hunting and pulling sleds, he loves wide open spaces where he can run. He essentially suits country life and it wouldn't be wise to confine this energetic dog to a small home.

Grooming:

Brushing the thick coat twice a week will keep it in top condition.Keep his nails trimmed and also keep an eye on his teeth. Find out how to make use of canine toothbrush and toothpaste to keep his teeth clean and free of plaque.

Diet:

Such a high energy dog requires the very best food packed full of vitamins and minerals. Look for the best commercially manufactured food there is and add in some wholesome home-made food from time to time such as cooked chicken, rice and vegetables as well as some raw meat occasionally. He must have a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Sakhalin Husky vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  2. Portuguese Water Dog vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  3. Puli vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  4. McNab vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  5. Porcelaine vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  6. Hokkaido vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  7. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  8. Pumi vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  9. Jamthund vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  10. Jamthund vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  11. Jamthund vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  12. Jamthund vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  13. Jamthund vs German Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  14. Jamthund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  15. Jamthund vs Griffon Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  16. Jamthund vs Borador - Breed Comparison
  17. Jamthund vs German Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  18. Jamthund vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  19. Jamthund vs Finnish Lapphund - Breed Comparison
  20. Jamthund vs Berger Blanc Suisse - Breed Comparison
  21. Jamthund vs Griffon Nivernais - Breed Comparison
  22. Jamthund vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  23. Jamthund vs Griffon Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  24. Jamthund vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Jamthund vs Istrian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  26. Samoyed vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  27. Presa Canario vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  28. Labrador Husky vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  29. Mackenzie River Husky vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  30. Pyredoodle vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  31. Lurcher vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  32. Maremma Sheepdog vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  33. Sarplaninac vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  34. Mountain View Cur vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  35. Native American Indian Dog vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  36. Komondor vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  37. Polish Tatra Sheepdog vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  38. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Himalayan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  39. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  40. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  41. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  42. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  43. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  44. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  45. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  46. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  47. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  48. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  49. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  50. Himalayan Sheepdog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds