King Charles Spaniel vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison

Both King Charles Spaniel and Bull and Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. King Charles Spaniel may grow 22 cm / 8 inches shorter than Bull and Terrier. King Charles Spaniel may weigh 14 kg / 30 pounds lesser than Bull and Terrier. Both King Charles Spaniel and Bull and Terrier has almost same life span. King Charles Spaniel may have less litter size than Bull and Terrier. King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance. But Bull and Terrier requires Low maintenance

History

king charles spaniel - historyClassified as a toy breed, the King Charles Spaniel is a small, pure breed dog that originated in the United Kingdom. The dog was named after King Charles II of Britain.

The dog actually has quite a long, illustrious history. People mistake them for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, but they are 2 different breeds, just sharing the same coat colors.The King Charles Spaniel was crossbred with the Pug early in the 19th century to shorten the length of the dog's nose.

With a face similar to that of the Pug, it is thought that these toy spaniels may have originated in the Far East.The earliest recorded pictures of toy spaniels in England were in paintings of Queen Mary 1 and King Philip.

The Bull and Terrier is a blend between a number of Old English Terriers and the Old English Bulldog. It is believed that this extinct dog was the start of breeds such as the American Pit Bull Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier.

They were excellent for hunting rats and weren’t a true breed. The dog was popular in the British Isles and in the United States in the 19th Century. They became rare as different varieties of Bull and Terrier were bred and standardized.

Most terriers have a good deal of Old English Bulldog blood in them so as to provide them with the courage to fight and hunt prey, while the English Terrier blood provided a feisty temperament and longer legs for speed.

Around 1860, the Bull and Terrier breed split into 2 categories – the pure white Bull Terrier and the ones of color. The Bull and Terrier was never recognized as a standardized breed by any of the kennel clubs.

Description

king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe King Charles Spaniel is a medium sized dog that stands at roughly 23 – 28cm and weighs anything from 3 to 8kg. He is smaller than the Cavalier King Charles.

He has a long coat which can be white, black and tan or a reddish-brown color. He has a domed head with a short, turned up nose and 'squashed' face similar to the pug. The eyes are large and dark and also protruding. The ears are set low and are long and floppy and the tail, once docked, is now left long and feathery.

Temperament:

Friendly, while being somewhat reserved, the King Charles Spaniel is looked upon as a lap dog as he loves to spend time indoors with his human family.

He isn't particularly energetic, but will still need some exercise like ball games and going on a walk. With training and socialization he becomes quiet and obedient and is known as a popular therapy dog. They are kind and loving with kids and pets in the home.

There isn’t too much detail and information on the Bull and Terrier but we can be sure that with the cross between the Old English Bulldog and the Old English Terrier, he would have been a small to medium sized compact, muscular dog, standing roughly between 38cm to 50cm in height and weighing anything in the region of 11 to 22kg.

He would have had a big head, and most of the dogs had a medium to long tail. His coat was of many colors such as white, fawn, tan or brindle and would have been short and smooth.

As far as temperament goes, the Bull and Terrier would certainly be courageous, feisty, independent, strong and energetic. Socialization wasn’t available in those days but with training, this intelligent breed would be affectionate with his human family.

Characteristics

king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsYour King Charles Spaniel is such a joy to have in the home and because he is intelligent he will easily learn some simple commands too.

He wants to please you and be with you wherever you go. He is a social dog and thrives on your attention, and if you open your home and your heart to this sweet dog, you’re going to have a devoted, loving, loyal friend beside you every day.

Nobody seems to be 100% sure when the classic Bull and Terrier dog became extinct but it is strongly assumed that it was some time between 1890 and 1920.

People believe that there are actually surviving breeds that could be considered Bull and Terriers. One thing is sure, when you consider that the Bull and Terrier is actually made up of several breeds such as the Bull Terrier, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Boston Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier then you can imagine the character of the dog – brave, hardy, intelligent, feisty, bold, confident and fearless. He was a dog who loved his human family and would have been both friend and protector.

These dogs have been popular around the world, and have had a strong influence in the development of a number of other breeds. Even today, breeders are always looking at ways to develop new breeds based on the descendants of the Bull and Terrier.

Health Problems

Eye Problems:

king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsThe eye problems that you might need to know about with a King Charles Spaniel are entropian, cataracts and corneal dystrophy.

Heart Conditions:

Heart conditions could include mitral valve disease where the blood flows backwards through the chambers of the heart, leading to congestive heart failure.

Breathing Problems:

The King Charles Spaniel is a brachycephalic breed and these dogs can have upper airway problems. Breathing difficulties can also occur because of an abnormally small windpipe which is a characteristic common to brachycephalic breeds. You may notice rapid breathing with your dog , snoring, frequent panting, coughing and difficulty with swallowing.

Vet Checks:

As a dog owner, you have a responsibility to your pet. He will need to visit the veterinarian for all his puppy vaccinations as well as other vaccinations as an adult dog. He will also need to be de-wormed.

If you don’t want him or her becoming a parent, make sure your pet is neutered or spayed. If your pet is showing signs of an illness that he doesn’t get over quickly, get him immediately to the vet.

The Bull and Terrier was no doubt a robust breed with few health issues. However his owners of that time would have had to be aware of eye diseases such as cataracts that could have lead to blindness.

Other health issues they would have had to contend with would have been hip and elbow dysplasia, a disease which can cause lameness in a dog accompanied with pain. Because the Bull and terrier was mixed with the English Bulldog, the dog owners would have had to be aware of respiratory health problems, as the Bull dog is a breed that is susceptible to these problems.

Caring The Pet

king charles spaniel dogs - caringYour King Charles Spaniel has a long, silky coat that will require brushing twice a week to control shedding and keep his coat free of matting.

His nails will also require regular trimming to ensure they don’t hook on anything. His long ears are also prone to ear infection, so be sure to check them inside and out for ticks and fleas and to also remove excess wax and dirt.

Teeth should also be regularly brushed with canine toothbrush and toothpaste.

Be sure to keep your King Charles Spaniel content and healthy by ensuring he goes on a long walk and that you play with him to build a strong bond between you and to ensure he doesn’t become bored.

Excellent, quality food is important for your spaniel. The best dog food manufacturers have age- and breed-specific formulas and there is the perfect one for your King Charles Spaniel. Homemade food is also excellent for this dog and you can add some cooked chicken, brown rice and vegetables into his kibble as a nutritious treat.

Make sure your spaniel has a warm, dry, peaceful place to sleep and wash the bedding regularly to keep him healthy and happy.

Ensure he always has a cool, fresh bowl of drinking water nearby.

Grooming:

Long ago the Bull and Terrier was developed to be a hunting dog, and because he was a blend of the English Bulldog and Terriers such as the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and English Terrier, he no doubt had a short coat that would have required being brushed down from time to time.

Diet:

The Bull and Terrier dog was bred for hunting, and he would have in all likelihood have caught some of his own food. He would therefore have got a lot of protein in. His owners would also have fed him some of their own food too which would have been eggs, home-made bread, rice, fresh vegetables and meat.

He would have had a good quota of raw meat in his diet too and this would have ensured that his coat was shiny and glossy, free of rashes. Dogs such as the Bull and Terrier wouldn’t have eaten commercially produced kibble as that was only introduced in the 1930s.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
38 - 50 cm
14 - 20 inches
Height Female:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
36 - 50 cm
14 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 8 kg
6 - 18 pounds
11 - 22 kg
24 - 49 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 8 kg
6 - 18 pounds
9 - 22 kg
19 - 49 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 16 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
1 - 9
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
None
Bull & Terrier, Pit Bull Terrier
Colors Available:
reddish brown, black, White, tan
White, fawn, tan or brindle
Coat:
Long, wavy and silky
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  2. Pomsky vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  3. Sakhalin Husky vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  4. Other vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  5. Olde English Bulldogge vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  6. Old English Bulldog vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  7. Schnauzer vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  8. Puggle vs King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  9. King Charles Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  10. King Charles Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  11. King Charles Spaniel vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. King Charles Spaniel vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  13. King Charles Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  14. King Charles Spaniel vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  15. King Charles Spaniel vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  16. King Charles Spaniel vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. King Charles Spaniel vs Dalmatian - Breed Comparison
  18. King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Doodle - Breed Comparison
  19. King Charles Spaniel vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  20. King Charles Spaniel vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  21. King Charles Spaniel vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  22. King Charles Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  23. King Charles Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  24. King Charles Spaniel vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  25. King Charles Spaniel vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  26. Schnauzer vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Fox Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Bull and Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Bull and Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Bull and Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Bull and Terrier vs Bedlington Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Bull and Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  33. Bull and Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Bull and Terrier vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Irish Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Fox Terrier (Smooth) vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Kerry Blue Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Lakeland Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Jagdterrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Indian Bull Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Irish Bull Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Japanese Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Brazilian Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Old English Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Scoland Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Skye Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds