Norfolk Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison

Norfolk Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed ComparisonNorfolk Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Chinese Shar Pei is originated from China. Norfolk Terrier may grow 30 cm / 11 inches shorter than Chinese Shar Pei. Norfolk Terrier may weigh 19 kg / 41 pounds lesser than Chinese Shar Pei. Norfolk Terrier may live 4 years more than Chinese Shar Pei. Both Norfolk Terrier and Chinese Shar Pei has almost same litter size. Both Norfolk Terrier and Chinese Shar Pei requires Moderate maintenance.

History

norfolk terrier - historyIt was in the 1880s that a working terrier was developed in eastern England. The Norfolk Terrier was developed by crossing local terrier-like dogs with the Irish Terrier breed as well as small red terriers.

Known first as the Cantab Terrier and then later as the Trumpington Terrier, the name changed further but in 1932, the Norwich was accepted into the English Kennel Club and the first written standard was created.

The Norfolk Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1979. It has gained recognition as an independent breed but is a variety of the Norwich Terrier, distinguished from it by having floppy ears and not erect ears. Both the Norfolk- and Norwich are the smallest of the working terriers.

chinese shar pei - historyThe Chinese Shar-Pei is originally from Canton, China. The Shar-Pei has a blue-black tongue and many deep wrinkles. They have more wrinkles as a puppy than the adult dogs do. They are one of the rarest breeds in the world and are considered a basal breed – meaning their existence predates modern canines. Most canines are related to the gray wolf through genetic admixture. However, there are breeds like the Siberian Husky, the Greenland Dog, Finnish Spitz and the Shar Pei are all related to the Taymyr Wolk of North Asia through admixture. The Shar Pei is found throughout the centuries in Chinese artwork, especially found during the Han Dynasty, and are considered one of the most ancient of breeds on earth today. In this period, they were fighting dogs then became beloved pets. Today the Tibetans still use them as fighting dogs.

Following the Communist Revolution, the Char Pei was almost extinct until Margo Law saved the breed. During this time, they smuggled around 200 dogs into the United States. All the dogs in the United States today come from those 200 dogs. They were accepted in 1992 into the AKC. The dogs served as trackers, hunters, ratters, guard dogs and herders.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Non sporting dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
China
Height Male:
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Height Female:
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
43 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
16 - 24 kg
35 - 53 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
10 - 11 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 5
4 - 6
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Norfolk
Shar-Pei, char pei
Colors Available:
black and grey or grizzle, Wheaten, red
cream, red, blue, black silver sables, black bronze sables, isabelle (silver shading on a dilute-colored dog), cream dilute, flower (white with either blue or black patche , apricot dilute, lilac, chocolate, five-point red, sables, chocolate dilute, black, red fawn, brown
Coat:
Wire-haired coat, straight and dense
Horse-coat, Brush-coat and Bear-coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Responsive, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

norfolk terrier puppy - descriptionThe Norfolk Terrier is a small purebred dog, standing at 23 to 25cm in height and weighing roughly between 4.5kg and 6kg. The dog has a wire-haired coat which can be in different colors such as wheaten, red, black and grey or grizzle.

The hair on his head and ears is shorter and smoother and he has longer whiskers and eyebrows. The chest is deep, the front legs are short and straight and the tail has always been docked to half its length but left long these days. The tail is set high and carried erect.

Temperament:

Norfolks are feisty, fearless dogs with an independent streak. They’re gentle though, and when it comes to being a companion dog, they get on well with children and other pets. They thrive on their human family’s companionship and wouldn’t do well at all if they were constantly left outside.

They’re not yappy dogs but will bark occasionally so he can sound the alarm if strangers approach.

This little dog is able to live in the city or the countryside, but just because he is little, you can’t neglect his exercise needs. He will most certainly need to be exercised every day and taken for walks as he is an energetic, lively dog. He is intelligent too and easy to train and socialize, turning him into such an obedient, pleasurable pet.

chinese shar pei puppy - descriptionThe Chines Sar Pei has what if known as a Horse-coat which is prickly, harsh, and rough to the touch on one direction and rough to touch on the other. Western Shar Peis can be Horse, Bearcoat and Brush. The Brush is longer and smoother while the Bear coat is rare and in-between the two. The Bearcoat is not accepted by the AKC while the other two types of coats are.

The Shar Pei should have a hippo shaped head, a black-purple tongue, black mouth, deep set almond shaped dark eyes, small ears and red coats. His profile is square, and his muzzle is full and wide. Most Shar Peis only have facial and neck wrinkles left as adults.

Characteristics

norfolk terrier dog - characteristicsFearless and brave, the Norfolk Terrier promises to be a wonderful companion.

They're social, loving dogs and want to be part of the household. He is lively and active too and wants to be included in your walks and your games. He loves nothing more than to be running across a field after a ball.

They’re such amicable pets that they make great dogs for first-time dog owners. Let him into your heart and your home – he makes such a splendid pet – that once you’ve had one, you’ll realize you can never be without such a wonderful pet and companion again.

chinese shar pei dog - characteristicsThe Shar Pei must be socialized early to other people, children and animals if he is to be friendly with them. He is loyal to his people and instinctively wary of strangers. He will be completed devoted to his people, but he is reserved and independent. They can be aggressive and territorial if not socialized. They are stubborn, loving and loyal. They are dominant, brave and playful. They are great watch dogs. Keep them busy because they tend to think a lot independently and if they don’t have a job they may create one.

Health Problems

norfolk terrier puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of your Norfolk Terrier is 8 to 14 years, but there are some who have received excellent care and who have reached 17 years of age.

Just as with any other dog, they are prone to common dog illnesses, and these can include dental issues and mitral valve disease. They also are prone to hip dysplasia, and according to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) they are known for problematic hips.

chinese shar pei puppies - health problemsBecause of the rushed and inexperienced breeding programs in the United States due to the popularity of the breed, there are many health issues in the North American version of the Shar Pei. Their life expectancy is generally under ten years. They are prone to:

  • Familial Shar Pei Fever - congenital
  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF
  • Entropion eye issues
  • Ear infections
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

norfolk terrier dogs - caringThe Norfolk Terrier’s hard, wiry, straight coat requires being hand stripped about twice a year by hand or with a stripping knife. The paws will also need to be trimmed.

It is recommended to keep the hair short around the anus for hygienic purposes and the tail itself will need to be stripped.

The Norfolk doesn’t shed his coat naturally, and the hair keeps growing, making the dog uncomfortable and ungroomed looking. The dog will certainly need to have his hair kept away from around the eyes.

If you don’t want to strip your dog, there are people who take their dogs to professional groomers, but then this professional grooming makes it that the texture of the dog’s coat changes from wiry to soft.

Small dogs are prone to dental problems, so check your dog’s teeth regularly. A bad tooth can play havoc with your dogs general health.

Diet:

As with any other dog, the Norfolk Terrier will do well on high-quality kibble, specially formulated for small dog breeds. For a tasty treat, boil some chicken and vegetables such as sweet potato, carrots and spinach in a pot, chop them up and add to his kibble with some brown rice and pasta. A tiny bit of raw meat added in occasionally is all this little dog needs to stay healthy and content.

Don’t ‘treat’ him by giving him chocolates, chips and peanuts. You will upset his stomach. Dogs do best on simply, healthy, tasty diets such as mentioned above. Make sure he has a constant supply of fresh, cool water. 

Feeding

chinese shar pei dogs - caringFeed a good quality dry dog food but do not overfeed. You should feed twice a day about one cup per six pounds for puppies. Adults should have two cups a day.

Health issues

• Familial Shar Pei Fever – congenital and serious. This produces fevers that can last from 24 hours to three days. Swelling around the ankles is due to fluid retention.

  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF and leads to renal failure.

• Entropion eye issues – eyelashes curl in and inflame the eye. Can cause blindness if not treated. Requires surgery.

  • Ear infections – yeast infections – clean them often.
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary – causes swollen hocks syndrome and fever.

Exercise and games

Both as a puppy and an adult this is a pretty active dog. He needs at the very least to be walked every day or have a back yard to play in. They are sensitive to heat so bring them in when its really hot and don’t walk them in the heat. They love to play, are athletic and competitive. Try agility, tracking, rally and obedience trials.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chow Chow vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  2. Dalmatian vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  3. Chinese Shar Pei vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  4. Chinese Shar Pei vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  5. Chinese Shar Pei vs Australian Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  6. Keeshond vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  7. Mexican Hairless vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  8. Tibetan Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  9. Standard Poodle vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  10. Norwegian Lundehund vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  11. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  12. Golden Doodle vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  13. Pomsky vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  14. Sakhalin Husky vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  15. Other vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  16. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  17. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Chinese Shar Pei vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  19. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  20. Chinese Shar Pei vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Chinese Shar Pei vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  22. Rat Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Scottish Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Patterdale Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Norwich Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Norfolk Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Norfolk Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Norfolk Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Norfolk Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  30. Norfolk Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Norfolk Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Norfolk Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Norfolk Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Norfolk Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  35. Norfolk Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Norfolk Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  37. Norfolk Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Norfolk Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Norfolk Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Norfolk Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Norfolk Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Norfolk Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Norfolk Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Norfolk Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Norfolk Terrier vs Fell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Norfolk Terrier vs Lucas Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds