Presa Canario vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison

Presa Canario vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed ComparisonPresa Canario is originated from Spain but Chinese Shar Pei is originated from China. Presa Canario may grow 9 cm / 4 inches higher than Chinese Shar Pei. Presa Canario may weigh 35 kg / 78 pounds more than Chinese Shar Pei. Both Presa Canario and Chinese Shar Pei has same life span. Presa Canario may have more litter size than Chinese Shar Pei. Presa Canario requires Low maintenance. But Chinese Shar Pei requires Moderate maintenance

History

presa canario - historyKnown also as the Canary Mastiff, the Presa Canario hails from the Canary Islands. He was originally bred for guarding livestock.

This isn’t a new breed by any means, and it is believed that the dog dates back to the 15th and 16th centuries. The roots of the dog can be traced back to the Iberian Presa, a medium sized mastiff breed. A number of other Hispanic breeds have contributed to the formation of the Presa Canario, such as the Presa Espanol.

Its numbers have dropped over the years, but in the 1970s, reputable breeders bred Presa Canarios, a courageous, territorial dog.

Because of its aggressive tendencies, the dog has been banned from quite a few countries. It is found in the USA but not recognized by the American Kennel Club.

chinese shar pei - historyThe Chinese Shar-Pei is originally from Canton, China. The Shar-Pei has a blue-black tongue and many deep wrinkles. They have more wrinkles as a puppy than the adult dogs do. They are one of the rarest breeds in the world and are considered a basal breed – meaning their existence predates modern canines. Most canines are related to the gray wolf through genetic admixture. However, there are breeds like the Siberian Husky, the Greenland Dog, Finnish Spitz and the Shar Pei are all related to the Taymyr Wolk of North Asia through admixture. The Shar Pei is found throughout the centuries in Chinese artwork, especially found during the Han Dynasty, and are considered one of the most ancient of breeds on earth today. In this period, they were fighting dogs then became beloved pets. Today the Tibetans still use them as fighting dogs.

Following the Communist Revolution, the Char Pei was almost extinct until Margo Law saved the breed. During this time, they smuggled around 200 dogs into the United States. All the dogs in the United States today come from those 200 dogs. They were accepted in 1992 into the AKC. The dogs served as trackers, hunters, ratters, guard dogs and herders.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Non sporting dog
Origin:
Spain
China
Height Male:
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Height Female:
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
43 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
38 - 60 kg
83 - 133 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
38 - 60 kg
83 - 133 pounds
16 - 24 kg
35 - 53 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 11 Years
10 - 11 Years
Litter Size:
7 - 9
4 - 6
Size:
Large dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Canary Mastiff
Shar-Pei, char pei
Colors Available:
Fawn and brindle
cream, red, blue, black silver sables, black bronze sables, isabelle (silver shading on a dilute-colored dog), cream dilute, flower (white with either blue or black patche , apricot dilute, lilac, chocolate, five-point red, sables, chocolate dilute, black, red fawn, brown
Coat:
Short and coarse
Horse-coat, Brush-coat and Bear-coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Responsive, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

presa canario puppy - descriptionThe Presa Canario is a large Molosser-type dog breed originally bred for working livestock.He stands at between 56 to 65cm in height and weighs between 38 and 60kg. He has a thick, muscular body with a black mask over the broad head.

The ears were always cropped which just added to his aggressive appearance. When left they are high set and floppy, being of medium length. The coat is short and coarse and he is a low shedder. The coat comes in colors such as fawn, tan, or brindle.

Temperament:

Strong willed, confident and determined, the Presa Canario may well have an intimidating look.He looks both powerful and even a bit aggressive, but with training and socialization, the highly intelligent Presa Canario is actually a calm, docile dog, totally loyal and loving with his human family.

These dogs are suspicious of strangers and this makes them excellent watchdogs. For new dog owners, the Presa Canario isn’t a good first choice as he is strong-willed and can be aggressive when in the wrong hands. There are however, always exceptions, but he isn't considered to be a good choice of dog when there are children in the home.

chinese shar pei puppy - descriptionThe Chines Sar Pei has what if known as a Horse-coat which is prickly, harsh, and rough to the touch on one direction and rough to touch on the other. Western Shar Peis can be Horse, Bearcoat and Brush. The Brush is longer and smoother while the Bear coat is rare and in-between the two. The Bearcoat is not accepted by the AKC while the other two types of coats are.

The Shar Pei should have a hippo shaped head, a black-purple tongue, black mouth, deep set almond shaped dark eyes, small ears and red coats. His profile is square, and his muzzle is full and wide. Most Shar Peis only have facial and neck wrinkles left as adults.

Characteristics

presa canario dog - characteristicsThe Presa Canario is a formidable looking dog and has received quite a lot of negative media attention for being aggressive and dangerous. And yet non-aggressive owners who have brought the dog up properly tell of how well mannered and calm their dogs are.

The dog is confident and powerful and can be loyal and loving while also being well adjusted. Just like children are the fruit of their parents upbringing, so dogs turn out much the same as the kind of owners that reared them, and in the right hands, this big dog can be loyal quiet, loving and trustworthy.

chinese shar pei dog - characteristicsThe Shar Pei must be socialized early to other people, children and animals if he is to be friendly with them. He is loyal to his people and instinctively wary of strangers. He will be completed devoted to his people, but he is reserved and independent. They can be aggressive and territorial if not socialized. They are stubborn, loving and loyal. They are dominant, brave and playful. They are great watch dogs. Keep them busy because they tend to think a lot independently and if they don’t have a job they may create one.

Health Problems

presa canario puppies - health problemsThese are large dogs so they are susceptible to hip- or joint dysplasia and canine leishmaniasis.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a skeletal condition, found more often in large dogs. The ball and socket don’t fit properly, grinding as opposed to sliding smoothly. This eventually leads to loss of function of the joint.

There are a few factors that lead to the development of hip dysplasia in dogs, but it is also hereditary. That is why it is so important to provide your dog with the correct nutrition – one that is specially formulated for large breeds.

Canine Leishmaniasis:

This is a deadly disease caused by a protozoan parasite found in dogs, mostly in rural areas, and in quite a few areas of the world.

The parasite is transmitted by a sand fly. The clinical signs of dogs with this disease include weakness, fever, swollen lymph nodes, anorexia, weight loss and diarrhea with blood in the stools.

Treatment will require the administration of a special drug. Prognosis for a pet diagnosed with Leishmaniasis is unfortunately not very hopeful.

chinese shar pei puppies - health problemsBecause of the rushed and inexperienced breeding programs in the United States due to the popularity of the breed, there are many health issues in the North American version of the Shar Pei. Their life expectancy is generally under ten years. They are prone to:

  • Familial Shar Pei Fever - congenital
  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF
  • Entropion eye issues
  • Ear infections
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary

Caring The Pet

presa canario dogs - caringThe Presa Canario will require being brushed twice a week to rid him of loose hair although he isn’t a heavy shedder.

Keep his nails trimmed.

Check inside his ears for signs of redness and the possibility of an ear infection.

When you brush him, check him over for any unusual lumps.

Make sure the dog is neutered or spayed if you don’t want puppies.

Get your vet to the vet if he shows signs of illness.

Make sure his vaccines are up to date to prevent some deadly canine diseases.

Ensure he has a nice comfortable, dry, warm place to sleep.

Ensure he has a top quality diet to enhance longevity and health. Commercially manufactured dog foods are a convenient means to feed your pet, and there are some excellent brands. Avoid the ones with low quality ingredients that don’t have the right balances of vitamins and minerals.

High quality dry kibble can become exciting when you add in some home-made food. Dogs thrive on simplicity, so boiled chicken, sweet potatoes, brown rice or pasta, carrots and spinach will be 100% sufficient for him. Chop this food up and add it into the dry kibble twice a week as a tasty treat.

Also, your pet will thrive on a bit of raw meat added in from time to time. Make sure he is never without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Make sure that your large pet gets a good quota of daily exercise outdoors. Lots of hectic ball- and rope games will keep him happy and keep him slim. Take him for a walk every day.

Feeding

chinese shar pei dogs - caringFeed a good quality dry dog food but do not overfeed. You should feed twice a day about one cup per six pounds for puppies. Adults should have two cups a day.

Health issues

• Familial Shar Pei Fever – congenital and serious. This produces fevers that can last from 24 hours to three days. Swelling around the ankles is due to fluid retention.

  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF and leads to renal failure.

• Entropion eye issues – eyelashes curl in and inflame the eye. Can cause blindness if not treated. Requires surgery.

  • Ear infections – yeast infections – clean them often.
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary – causes swollen hocks syndrome and fever.

Exercise and games

Both as a puppy and an adult this is a pretty active dog. He needs at the very least to be walked every day or have a back yard to play in. They are sensitive to heat so bring them in when its really hot and don’t walk them in the heat. They love to play, are athletic and competitive. Try agility, tracking, rally and obedience trials.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Samoyed vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  2. Presa Canario vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  3. Presa Canario vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  4. Presa Canario vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  5. Presa Canario vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  6. Presa Canario vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  7. Presa Canario vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  8. Presa Canario vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  9. Presa Canario vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  10. Presa Canario vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  11. Presa Canario vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  12. Presa Canario vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  13. Presa Canario vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  14. Presa Canario vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  15. Presa Canario vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  16. Presa Canario vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  17. Presa Canario vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  18. Presa Canario vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  19. Presa Canario vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  20. Presa Canario vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  21. Presa Canario vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  22. Presa Canario vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  23. Presa Canario vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  24. Presa Canario vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison
  25. Presa Canario vs Black Russian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chow Chow vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  27. Dalmatian vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  28. Chinese Shar Pei vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  29. Chinese Shar Pei vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  30. Chinese Shar Pei vs Australian Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  31. Keeshond vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  32. Mexican Hairless vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  33. Tibetan Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  34. Standard Poodle vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  35. Norwegian Lundehund vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  36. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  37. Golden Doodle vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  38. Pomsky vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  39. Sakhalin Husky vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  40. Other vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  41. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  42. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Chinese Shar Pei vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  44. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  45. Chinese Shar Pei vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chinese Shar Pei vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds