Southern Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Southern Hound is originated from United Kingdom but Borzoi is originated from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Southern Hound may grow 14 cm / 5 inches shorter than Borzoi. Southern Hound may weigh 6 kg / 13 pounds lesser than Borzoi. Southern Hound may live 4 years more than Borzoi. Both Southern Hound and Borzoi has almost same litter size. Southern Hound requires Low maintenance. But Borzoi requires Moderate maintenance

History

The Southern Hound hails from England and is a breed of dog that existed sometime in the 19th century.

It is now extinct.

There isn’t much information available as to the time the dog became extinct. Some people believe that other breeds were bred with the dog until the true Southern Hound bloodline no longer existed. It was a breed of scent hound, and had an excellent sense of smell.

Known also as the Old English Hound, it was during the 18th century that the Southern Hound’s popularity waned and other kinds of hounds became more prominent.

While the Southern Hound has been extinct for decades, there is still some of this dog breed found in modern day breed.

It s believed that the Southern Hound has been used in the development of the Beagle and the Bloodhound as you can see the similarities.

borzoi - historyDeveloped in Russia and also known as the Russian Wolfhound, the Borzoi was used to hunt wolf in the country. By 1873 there were only a few Borzoi which remained, and the Imperial Association was created to protect this graceful, elegant dog. They were often presented to European nobility as gifts, and thanks to a few dedicated breeders, the breed was saved from extinction and exported to other parts of the world. He was imported to the UK in the late 19th century, and it was Princess Alexandra who did a lot to increase the dog’s popularity in Britain.

The tall, slender, elegant dog was recognized by the AKC in 1891. The Borzoi Club of America, which started off being known as the Russian Wolfhound Club was formed but in 1936 the name was changed to Borzoi. The Russian world ‘Borzoi’ is a term used to encompass all Sight Hounds. Today he is no longer used for hunting but is a gentle companion.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Hound dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Height Male:
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
75 - 85 cm
29 - 34 inches
Height Female:
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
66 - 83 cm
25 - 33 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
34 - 47 kg
74 - 104 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
25 - 45 kg
55 - 100 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
7 - 10 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
1 - 11
Size:
Large dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Old English Hound
Russian Wolfhound Russian Hunting Sighthound Russkaya Psovaya Borzaya
Colors Available:
black, tan - tricolored, White
Any colour – tan, white, black or a mix such as sandy and white or tan and white.
Coat:
Short, smooth, hard
Long, silky, wavy or curly
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

The Southern Hound was a large, solidly built, deep chested dog with a square head and a longish muzzle. He stood at between 58-71 cm in height and weighed 25 – 41kg.

The Southern Hound had long, wide floppy ears, much like the Basset Hound of today. The tail was fairly long and curved upright. It was known for its deep melodious voice, much like the Bloodhound we have today.

It had excellent scenting abilities and was used to follow the trail of its prey. The coat of the Southern Hound was short and smooth and it is believed that the most common colors for the coat were white with black or brown markings, making it a tricolor dog.

Temperament:

Used to being on the hunt with other dogs, there is no doubt that the Southern Hound wasn’t aggressive towards other dogs and that he knew how to get along with them. It’s a dog that was dedicated to to the hunt and was bred to work, known for its stamina and endurance.

The dog didn’t possess strong herding or protective instincts and it is thought that it wasn’t kept as a companion dog. Because of the breeds used to develop this dog, it is assumed that it was a non-aggressive, friendly dog.

Tall and Graceful to the Eye

borzoi puppy - descriptionThe Borzoi’s silky coat is longer with the male dogs than with the females. The height of these tall graceful dogs is 68 to 74cm. You’ll find that the Borzoi’s back is quite bony and it rises in a curve. He has a tall, lean body and a long, narrow head to match with small, thin ears which rest backwards towards the neck.The silky coat comes in a number of colors - tan, white, black or a mix such as sandy and white or tan and white. The coat is often wavy or slightly curly. The soft undercoat becomes thick in the Winter and he sheds this hair in hotter weather. You’ll find the coat frills on the neck and there is feathering on the hindquarters and with the long tail.

Sweet and Gentle

The Borzoi is a gentle, sweet dog, to such an extent that they don’t make good watch-dogs. He is good with other pets and children, although he isn’t the kind of dog to indulge in games with children. He doesn’t bark much and he is also not a high-energy dog, being fairly happy to make himself at home indoors. This is a faithful, loyal and courageous dog.

His temperament is quiet, sensitive, intelligent and somewhat aloof. Even though he has these quiet characteristics, he will still need training and socialization as this just rounds your dog off, making him a pleasure to have around.

Characteristics

The Southern Hound is no longer in existence, which is a pity as it seems as though he may have made an excellent pet in modern times.

They were a playful breed, loyal, gentle and affectionate and no doubt made a good watchdog too, although it is thought that his protective instincts weren’t good.

They aren’t dogs recommended for city living, but it seems according to the few records there are of this dog that he could have made a reliable, loving pet to have around.

borzoi dog - characteristicsIf you’re looking for a quiet, amicable, elegant breed, you’ll love the big Russian Borzoi, known for his gentleness, sweetness and gracefulness. He is a friendly dog with his human family, although not too keen on children with their boisterous games. It is his gentleness however, that has endeared him to so many dog lovers.

Even though he isn’t one of the most active dogs, he will still need exercise and a walk as he is a big dog used to wide, open spaces. He’ll need the opportunity every now and then to simply run.

He makes a wonderful pet for new- or seasoned pet owners, and if you’re looking for a quiet, devoted companion, why not welcome an elegant, graceful Borzoi into your home?

Health Problems

Ear Infections:

The Southern Hound had drop ears which would have made him prone to ear infections. This is because unlike dogs with erect ears, air isn’t able to circulate into the ear and the inside of the ear become a breeding place for bacteria.

Cherry Eye:

The dog may have had to deal with Cherry Eye too. This eye problem affects the tear gland in the third eyelid. It needs to be treated so as to avoid long term eye problems. This is also because exposure of the tissue can bring on swelling, inflammation and infection.

borzoi puppies - health problemsThe Borzoi is a healthy dog, and you’re not likely to be taking him to the veterinarian often but you do need to know about illnesses which are more prevalent in these large breed dogs.

Osteosarcoma

This is a common bone tumor found in dogs and it is more commonly found in large breeds. It can spread quickly to other parts of the body, and although there are treatments, the long term prognosis isn’t good. Your dog will have pain and swelling.

Lymphosarcoma

Lymphosarcoma is a common cancer diagnosed in dogs. It is a cancer of lymphocytes and the average dog gets it from 6 years on. Some dogs may not necessarily feel sick, while others are tired, they don’t eat, they lose weight and may have diarrhea.

Bloat

This is a disease that can be deadly for your dog. Known as gastric dilatation, the stomach twists and fills with gas, putting pressure on the diaphragm, and creating breathing problems. Bloat is more common in large breeds and its up to you as a responsible dog owner to watch out for a swollen stomach with drooling and attempts to vomit.

Remember that some health problems are inherited, but there are other health problems that can be prevented by the way you treat- and raise your dog.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

Because this dog was once used as a hunting dog, they were accustomed to large open spaces. He would have required a fair amount of exercise. They would have needed a walk every day if he wasn't involved in a hunt that day.

Grooming:

The Southern Hound had a short coat and in those days he probably would have needed to be brushed once or twice a week.

Diet:

The Southern Hound would have required top quality food to support his energy. If in that time there has been commercially manufactured food, it would have had to be the better quality ones. Today if you were feeding the Southern Hound you would check out the ingredients on the packaging and go for the dog foods with wholesome, natural ingredients in them.

No doubt the owners of these dogs provided their dogs with raw and cooked meat. If you had a Southern Hound today you would try to include some home-made food for him which would be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots is super nutritious.

The Southern Hound would have required a constant supply of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Shedding and the Coat

borzoi dogs - caringLong coated dogs shed, and the Borzoi female sheds after her season and the males shed annually. Once the female is spayed, she sheds like the males. You will need to be brushing your Borzoi every day to rid the dogs of this loose hair.

The Teeth

Borzoi teeth collect tartar, more so than with other breeds, so their teeth will need to be brushed at least 3 times a week with special dog toothbrushes and toothpaste to prevent gum and tooth problems.

Food

Good quality food is the foundation for good health with your pet. Home-made food is always good for your dog and should include meat, rice and vegetables. Apart from top quality commercially manufactured food for large breed dogs and recommended by your vet, make sure to include some raw meat into your Borzoi’s diet too. This is imperative to stave off ill health and skin problems. Make sure he has a constant supply of fresh, cool water available to him.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Southern Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  2. Southern Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  3. Southern Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  4. Southern Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  5. Southern Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  6. Southern Hound vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
  7. Southern Hound vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  8. Southern Hound vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  9. Southern Hound vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  10. Southern Hound vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  11. Southern Hound vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  12. Southern Hound vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  13. Southern Hound vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Southern Hound vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  15. Southern Hound vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  16. Southern Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  17. Southern Hound vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  18. Southern Hound vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  19. Southern Hound vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  20. Southern Hound vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  21. Southern Hound vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  22. Southern Hound vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  23. Southern Hound vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  24. Southern Hound vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Southern Hound vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison
  26. Bloodhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  27. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  28. Greyhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  29. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  30. Saluki vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  31. Borzoi vs American Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  32. Borzoi vs Black Mouth Cur - Breed Comparison
  33. Borzoi vs American English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  34. Borzoi vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed Comparison
  35. Borzoi vs Azawakh - Breed Comparison
  36. Black and Tan Coonhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  37. Mountain Cur vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  38. Rajapalayam vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  39. Plott Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  40. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  41. Otterhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  42. Mudhol Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  43. Ibizan Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  44. Rampur Greyhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  45. Galgo Espanol vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  46. Hanover Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  47. Majestic Tree Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  48. Chart Polski vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  49. Polish Hunting Dog vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  50. Grand Bleu de Gascogne vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds