St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada but Alaunt is originated from Afghanistan. St. John's Water Dog may grow 32 cm / 12 inches shorter than Alaunt. St. John's Water Dog may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Alaunt. Both St. John's Water Dog and Alaunt has same life span. St. John's Water Dog may have less litter size than Alaunt. Both St. John's Water Dog and Alaunt requires Low maintenance.
History
The breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.
It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.
The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.
Alaunt is an extinct breed that existed 3000 years ago since 300 years ago. They were very popular dogs and people used them for many different tasks. They were a perfect working dog, but also they were used for wars and many other situations. Since the migrating was very common through the history, there were many different Alaunt breeds all over the Europe and Asia. Alaunt originated from central Asia, probably Afghanistan.
Description
St. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.
Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.
Weight of the Alaunt variates and it depended from dog to dog. The average weight of this breed was 20-68kg. While their height was 56-85cm. Females were slightly smaller with an average weight of 16-60kg, with a height of 50-80cm.
A lifespan of Alaunt was 10-12 years.
Litter Size of an average Alaunt was 6-10 puppies.
Other Names for Alaunt are White Kazbegi, White Balkan dogs, Alaunt Gentil, Alaunt de Boucherie, Boucherie
Characteristics
Characteristics
1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.
2.Special talents swimming is their best talent
3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space
4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn
This breed was very powerful. They could adjust to any climate without any problems. Alaunt needed a lot of exercises because they were very strong and active dogs. They were also very intelligent dogs who knew what it wanted. People loved this breed because they were very smart, but also the perfect companion in every situation. Very protective but kind breed was loved in many countries.
Health Problems
There is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.
No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .
- Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
- PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
- Cancer – in their later years.
- Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
- Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
- Ear infections.
-
Alaunt was considered as a very healthy dog without any major issues. As every other breed they probably had some health problems, but overall this breed was very healthy and strong breed. Because of their health, they lived over 3000 years through many difficulties in the history of humankind.
Caring The Pet
1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.
2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.
3.Points for Good Health - stamina
4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.
Feeding the Alaunt
Since this breed extinct 300 years ago they probably eat leftovers from their owners.
Grooming Alaunt
Grooming Alaunt was a very easy job, they had short and smooth hair so they did not require a lot of grooming.
Basic Information
Group:
Working dog
Working dog
Weight Male:
20 - 68 kg
44 - 150 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 60 kg
35 - 133 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
10 - 12 Years
Other Names:
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
White Kazbegi, White Balkan dogs, Alaunt Gentil, Alaunt de Boucherie, Boucherie
Colors Available:
black
various
Coat:
short, thick coats
short
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal, Seasonal
Temperament:
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Gentle, Lively, Loyal, Protective
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No
Comparison with other breeds
- St. John's Water Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
- St. John's Water Dog vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison
- Newfoundland Dog vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Leonberger vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
- Pyrenean Mastiff vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Bisben vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Watchdog vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Spanish Mastiff vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- St. Bernard vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Kars Dog vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Great Dane vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- English Mastiff vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Neapolitan Mastiff vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
- Alaunt vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
- Bully Kutta vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison