Standard Schnauzer vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison

Standard Schnauzer vs Chow Chow - Breed ComparisonStandard Schnauzer is originated from Germany but Chow Chow is originated from China. Both Standard Schnauzer and Chow Chow are of same height. Standard Schnauzer may weigh 6 kg / 13 pounds lesser than Chow Chow. Standard Schnauzer may live 3 years more than Chow Chow. Standard Schnauzer may have more litter size than Chow Chow. Both Standard Schnauzer and Chow Chow requires High maintenance.

History

standard schnauzer - historyComing out of Germany in the 14th and 15th century is the Standard Schnauzer or Mittelschnauzer. Both the Giant Schnauzer and Miniature Schnauzer are descendants of the Standard Schnauzer. The first name for this breed was the Wire-haired Pinscher until 1879. The breed is a working breed that is popular in Europe and was first in a dog show in 1879 in Hanover, Germany. In 1997 they won Best in Show at the Westminster Kennel Club in New York.

These medium size Schnauzers were bred in the Middle Ages to be versatile in working and herding in Germany. There seems to be artwork from the 14th through the 16th centuries featuring this breed of dog as a hunter. It is believed that the common ancestors of the Standard Schnauzer is the German Pinscher and the gray Wolf Spitz, along with the black German Poodle and the Bolognese.

It was 1850 when the breed gained recognition as a purebred with distinct and recognizable features. Those are not all the same features that the dogs of today show. These dogs had thick hair on their face, a double coat that is wiry, and their tails were cropped. These dogs were initially Wire-haired German Pinscher then in 1879, a dog named Schnauzer won Best in Show in Hanover. By 1900, the breed was being called Schnauzer everywhere.

The first breed standard was written under the Wire-haired German Pinscher name in the early 1880’s. This standard allowed for a lot of different colors, but the salt and pepper of today was not introduced until the late 1800’s. Then the standard was rewritten in 1907 for the Standard Schnauzer with this as the dominant color.

The first official Standard Schnauzer imported to the United States came in 1905 even though there is a claim that one competed in the 1899 Westminster Kennel Club in the Miscellaneous Class. Following the first World War, the breed became increasingly popular in the States. At that time the US club was called the Wire-haired Pinscher Club of America in 1925. Both standard and miniature sized schnauzer are included in this club.

The breeds were separated in 1933 and became the Standard Schnauzer Club of America and classified by the American Kennel Club as part of the Working Group. In 1926 they moved the Standard Schnauzer to the Terrier Group. By 1926 the Schnauzer Club of Great Britain was formed.

chow chow - historyNorthern China is the original home of the Chow Chow. In that region of China, the breed was known as the Songshi Quan – “the puffy-lion” dog. They have also been known in China as the “Dog of the Tang Empire” or the Tang Quan. The Chow is believed to be an ancient breed that the Foo Dog, or stone dog guardians of Buddhist palaces and temples, is modeled after. It is one of the most ancient of dog breeds that are still around today.

It is believed that they have existed for around 2000 years or perhaps even as far back as 3000 years, starting out in Mongolia and migrating to China. The ancientness of the Chow Chow has been validated through DNA testing. In China all those centuries ago, the Chow Chow was born to be a working dog. They hunted, herded, guarded and pulled carts. They went on quests with the Mongolian armies when China was invaded, as well as when the Mongolians invaded the Middle East and Europe later on.

Today’s Canadian Kennel Club has about 350 Chows registered while the AKC gets 10,000 new registrations every year.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Non sporting dog
Origin:
Germany
China
Height Male:
46 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
43 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
41 - 60 cm
16 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 26 kg
35 - 58 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
14 - 20 kg
30 - 45 pounds
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 16 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 13
4 - 8
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Mittelschnauzer, Wire-Haired Pinscher, Schnauzer
chowhound, chow, chowdren
Colors Available:
black, Pepper-and-salt
cream and blue, Red (light gold to deep red-brown) • Cinnamon (light tan to brown) • Black
Coat:
Harsh and wiry when hand stripped, soft when clippered/scissored
double thick and coarse
Shedding:
Moderate, Constant
Seasonal
Temperament:
Alert, Gentle, Loyal, Social
Affectionate, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Grooming:
High maintenance
High maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Description

standard schnauzer puppy - descriptionToday’s Standard Schnauzer is a square, robust, medium sized dog. The breed boasts heavy eyebrows and thick beards. They are salt and pepper or black and their coat is wiry and stiff. The breed have excellent muscle tone and a body in proportion height to length. Their build is rugged, and coat is dense.

chow chow puppy - descriptionThe Chow really does look like a small lion with a black tongue. The dog is sturdy and square with erect, small ears on a broad skull. They have a very dense double coat. Their eyes are deep set and look like almonds, while they all have that very distinctive purple or black tongue. Their lips are also distinctive with their blue color. The nose is black, but some Chows might have a blue nose. The tail is curly.

These are medium size dogs when it comes to height and weight, but they are powerfully built for their size. Their power is in their compact body holding the energy and strength of a much larger dog. Its hind legs are almost entirely straight, unusual for any dog. They get their lion appearance from the huge ruff that stands behind their heads. Their chest is broad and deep.

Characteristics

1Children friendliness – yes, they love children and love to play.

2.Special talents include cancer scenting/search and rescue

3.Adaptability is good can live in the apartment/play indoors

4.Learning ability excellent but independent and stubborn

chow chow dog - characteristicsLoyal and true to their family and those they know; the Chow Chow is a little standoffish with strangers. They are very protective and usually attach themselves to one or two people. They are intelligent but stubborn, which can affect your training with them. They need to respect their people and Chows respect hose who take care of them. They can be aggressive toward dogs of their same sex especially if those dogs are the same breed as well.

They are known to be very clean and many have compared them to cats in that regard. They appear to be dignified and refined. They are usually very quiet but very adaptable dogs.

Health Problems

standard schnauzer puppies - health problemsThere are a couple of major hereditary health issues faced by the Standard Schnauzer.

  • Hip dysplasia – can cause lameness or arthritis.
  • Elbow dysplasia– can cause lameness or arthritis.
  • Eye disease – cataracts – can diminish eyesight or cause blindness.
  • Heart disease – can be fatal.
  • Epilepsy – can be treated with medication.
  • Skin issues including cancer – various degrees of seriousness.

chow chow puppies - health problemsAlthough an ancient breed that obviously has survived many centuries of trials, the Cho Chow of today is prone to several different health conditions. These include:

Eyelid Entropion

This condition can require surgery to keep the turning eyelid from injuring the eye ball.

Hip Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Elbow Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Stomach Cancer

Ear Infections

Make sure you keep the ears clean and keep an eye on them.

Caring The Pet

standard schnauzer dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy: At 8-12 weeks feed four times a day. At 3 to 6 months feed three times a day. At 6 to 12 months feed twice a day.

2.Feeding the adult – feed one meal a day or two small ones.

3.Points for Good Health – very energetic breed

4. Games and Exercises – The breed is extremely athletic and needs daily exercise. They are playful with dogs and people and they are family dogs. They want to go wherever you go. Hiking, running, jogging and organized activities.

They are great at obedience, agility, flyball, disc dog, herding and tracking. They have also been involved in search and rescue, bomb detection, and cancer detection.

chow chow dogs - caringDon’t overfeed a Chow Chow as they are hard workers and big eaters. Feed them at least twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues include:

Glaucoma

This eye disease can lead to blindness if not checked and treated.

Juvenile Cataracts

These can be removed from an adolescent puppy.

Lymphoma

Again, the Chow is susceptible to cancer.

Diabetes

Can lead to heart or kidney problems if left untreated.

Hot Spots/Allergies/Melanoma

Keep a close eye on your Chow Chow skin.

Exercise and games

The Chow Chow was developed as working dog, but today’s version is more laid back and doesn’t need excessive exercise. Daily walks will suffice. They live very happily in the city if walked regularly. They are not really a competitive breed outside of obedience and confirmation. They are seldom seen in sports like agility or frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Standard Schnauzer vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Standard Schnauzer vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  3. Standard Schnauzer vs Sakhalin Husky - Breed Comparison
  4. Standard Schnauzer vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  5. Standard Schnauzer vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  6. Standard Schnauzer vs German Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  7. Standard Schnauzer vs Portuguese Water Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Standard Schnauzer vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  9. Standard Schnauzer vs Puli - Breed Comparison
  10. Standard Schnauzer vs Griffon Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  11. Standard Schnauzer vs Borador - Breed Comparison
  12. Standard Schnauzer vs German Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  13. Standard Schnauzer vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  14. Standard Schnauzer vs McNab - Breed Comparison
  15. Standard Schnauzer vs Porcelaine - Breed Comparison
  16. Standard Schnauzer vs Finnish Lapphund - Breed Comparison
  17. Standard Schnauzer vs Berger Blanc Suisse - Breed Comparison
  18. Standard Schnauzer vs Griffon Nivernais - Breed Comparison
  19. Standard Schnauzer vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  20. Standard Schnauzer vs Petit Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  21. Standard Schnauzer vs Pumi - Breed Comparison
  22. Standard Schnauzer vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  23. Standard Schnauzer vs Griffon Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  24. Standard Schnauzer vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Standard Schnauzer vs Istrian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  26. Chow Chow vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chow Chow vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  28. Chow Chow vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  29. Chow Chow vs Australian Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  30. Dalmatian vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  31. Keeshond vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  32. Mexican Hairless vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  33. Tibetan Terrier vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  34. Standard Poodle vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  35. Norwegian Lundehund vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  36. Chow Chow vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  37. Chow Chow vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Chow Chow vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  39. Chow Chow vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  40. Chow Chow vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Chow Chow vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  42. Chow Chow vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  43. Chow Chow vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  44. Chow Chow vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  45. Chow Chow vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  46. Chow Chow vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Chow Chow vs Aussie Doodles - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds