Both Yochon and Chinook are originated from United States. Yochon may grow 41 cm / 16 inches shorter than Chinook. Yochon may weigh 32 kg / 70 pounds lesser than Chinook. Both Yochon and Chinook has almost same life span. Both Yochon and Chinook has almost same litter size. Yochon requires Moderate maintenance. But Chinook requires High maintenance
History
The Yochon is a “designer dog” – a cross between the Yorkshire Terrier and the Bichon Frise. They are not a purebred and are not recognized by purebred dog clubs such as the American Kennel Club (AKC). They are small, playful, families dogs. Most of them bear the best characteristics of each of their founding breeds, but because they are crossbreeds and most will be multi-generational cross breeds, there are no two dogs alike.
Though not recognized by the traditional purebred clubs they are recognized by several hybrid canine clubs. The cross was developed in the United States.
In the early 20th century, in the small town of Wonalancet, New Hampshire a new breed of dog called the Chinook was born. Developed by Arthur Treadwell Walden, the breed is named after the first male ancestor who was named Chinook. The breed is a rare sled dog and the official dog of the state of New Hampshire. The Chinook was born of a cross between a large Mastiff-like street dog and huskies that were part of the Peary North Pole expedition.
Walden was an experienced slender and looking for a dog that was stronger, faster and had more stamina than his current sled dogs. Walden had years of experience including being the trainer and lead on Byrd’s 1929 Antarctic expedition and plenty of Yukon experience. Once he had the male Chinook he bred him with German Shepherds, Belgian Sheepdogs and Canadian Eskimo Dogs at the very least. He then bred those puppies back to Chinook until he had the type and traits he wanted. Following Walden, Julia Lombard and then Perry Greene took over mastery of the breed. From the 1940’s until he died in 1963, Greene was the only person who was breeding Chinooks. So, there were few left after his death. The breed neared extinction by 1981 with only 11 Chinooks available to breed. These dogs were divided between three breeders who saved the breed from becoming extinct.
In 1991, the United Kingdom recognized the Chinook and they were also registered with the UKC. At that time there were about 800 dogs in the breed. To increase the breed, there was a cross-breeding program that took Chinooks and bred them back to the breeds they considered to be apart of the original Chinook lineage. These 4th generation dogs might meet the standards of the Chinook Owners Associations Cross Breeding Program and be accepted as purebred.
In 2001 the Chinook was entered into the AKC Foundation Stock Service and added to the Miscellaneous class of the AKC in 2010. In January of 20113, the Chinook was finally granted full recognition and breed status within the AKC in the working group. He is a large working dog, rugged, patience, loyal and intelligent. He is one of the rarest breeds in the AKC.
Basic Information
Origin:
United States
United States
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 15 Years
Other Names:
Bichyorkie • Borkie • Yo-Chon • Yochon • Yorki-Chon • Yorkichon • Yorkiechon • Yorkie-Chon • Yorkie-Bichon • Yorkshire Frise
Nook
Colors Available:
Black, Blonde, Brown, Cream, Dark, Brown, Golden, Gray, White
light brown light honey color to reddish-gold, tawny
Coat:
silky or curly very full coat
plush double
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
High maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes
Description
Yochons go by many different names but in general they are toy dogs, weighing in at under 20 pounds, most weighing 6-12 pounds. They have black noses, long tails, and round eyes. Their muzzles are blunt and their skulls are also round.
They have fluffy, full coats that can range from tan, to brown to black. They can also be white or cream. Their ears can be either hanging or erect.
The Chinook is a muscular dog, making him a perfect fit to be a sled dog or a hauler of any type. He has a deep chest and powerful muzzle with enduring teeth. The ears can be pricked up or bent and wind-blown. The nostrils of the Chinook are solid black and wide, while the lips are black, the eyes look like almonds and are dark with intelligence in their glance. The feet are firm and oval, the pads cushioned and with dark pigmentation. The tail should not be docked.
The breed has a double coat and hair of medium length The undercoat is soft and thick while the outercoat is close to the body and coarse. The Chinook is usually a tawny, reddish color.
Characteristics
1 Children friendliness -yes very good but watch careful that children do not hurt them as they are so small and fragile.
2.Special talents – Loves families and playing
3.Adaptability – adapts well to apartments can play indoors
4.Learning ability – intelligent and independent
This is a playful, affectionate and loyal breed. They have a special love for kids and always want to learn and please you. They are intelligent and very trainable. The Chinook is good with other dogs and as a sled dog they love to work in packs. They can be reserved but they are never aggressive or shy.
Health Problems
Both founding breeds are vulnerable to a few medical conditions. These include:
• Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease – insufficient blood to hind legs, thigh bones causing lameness.
• Patellar Luxation – slipped kneecaps can also cause lameness.
• Dental Issues – keep teeth brushed and cleaned.
• Hypothyroidism – can be treated with medication.
• Reverse Sneezing
• Allergies
• Collapsed Trachea due to small size – be careful with them at all times.
For the most part, the Chinook is a healthy dog. There are however some issues they do have to contend with including:
Epilepsy
Sometimes know as Chinook seizures this is really a movement disorder and perhaps not a true epilepsy.
Atopy
This dermatitis may be hereditary. It causes itchy skin and is actual an immune system issue.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Chinook are known for a variety of gastrointestinal disorders manifested by diarrhea and vomiting.
Caring The Pet
3.Feeding the puppy – do not overfeed. Use a high quality puppy toy breed kibble. Feed 3-4 X day.
2.Feeding the adult – do not overfeed. Use a high quality adult toy breed kibble. Feed at least twice a day.
3.Points for Good Health hearty/general good health and stamina
4. Games and Exercises does not need a lot of exercise . They enjoy obedience and agility trials.
Feeding
Don’t overfeed your dog. Based on how hard he is working for you feed twice a day. Dividing 3 to 5 cups into two meals.
Health issues
In addition to the health issues mentioned above, the Chinook might be prone to:
Hip Dysplasia
Can cause arthritis or lameness
Crytorchism
Only affects males as this is the absence of the testes in the scrotum.
Allergies
Ears should be washed on a regular basis to prevent allergies and infections.
Exercise and games
Although the Chinook is still active in recreational sledding, he is mostly a family pet these days. Given this the Chinook need a good deal of exercise and competition. They are great at search and rescue, dog packing, agility, obedience, herding, carting and skijoring. They need some form of solid exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day.
Comparison with other breeds
- Yochon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Morkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Pekingese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chug - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Phalene - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Shih Tzu - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Snorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Toy Bulldog - Breed Comparison
- Samoyed vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Great Pyrenees vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Presa Canario vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Labrador Husky vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Argentine Dogo vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Giant Schnauzer vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Goldador vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Dogo Cubano vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Dogo Sardesco vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Mackenzie River Husky vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- German Longhaired Pointer vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Pyredoodle vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Lurcher vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Maremma Sheepdog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Sarplaninac vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Himalayan Mastiff vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Mountain View Cur vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Native American Indian Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Greater Swiss Mountain Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Greenland Dog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Komondor vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Polish Tatra Sheepdog vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Chinook - Breed Comparison
- Fila Brasileiro vs Chinook - Breed Comparison