Yochon is originated from United States but Finnish Spitz is originated from Finland. Yochon may grow 22 cm / 8 inches shorter than Finnish Spitz. Yochon may weigh 6 kg / 13 pounds lesser than Finnish Spitz. Yochon may live 3 years more than Finnish Spitz. Both Yochon and Finnish Spitz has almost same litter size. Both Yochon and Finnish Spitz requires Moderate maintenance.
History
The Yochon is a “designer dog” – a cross between the Yorkshire Terrier and the Bichon Frise. They are not a purebred and are not recognized by purebred dog clubs such as the American Kennel Club (AKC). They are small, playful, families dogs. Most of them bear the best characteristics of each of their founding breeds, but because they are crossbreeds and most will be multi-generational cross breeds, there are no two dogs alike.
Though not recognized by the traditional purebred clubs they are recognized by several hybrid canine clubs. The cross was developed in the United States.
The “barking Bird Dog” or Finnish Spitz was Developed in Finland. The breed is fearless and small with a different style than many other hunting dogs. He style of tracking is unusual and he indicated his quarry by barking. He was bred to hunt all sizes of prey from as large as bears to as small as squirrels. He was called the “Barking Bird Dig” because he pointed at the prey by barking and giving the hunter knowledge of the prey and an easy approach to it. In Finland, the Spitz is still a hunting dog. In 1979 The Finnish Spitz became the national dog of Finland.
Spitz-like dogs have been present in Finland for over 8000 years. It is believed that dogs living in higher latitudes had more in common with the Taymyr Wolf od North Asia than with the gray wolf. Tests indicate that the chance of the Spitz being related to the Taymyr is between 1.4&a and 27.3%. The Taymyr is extinct today. This shows that the present day dog descends from more than one type of wolf and more than one area. The Spitz was a favorite of the Finno-Ugrian tribes as he helped them find food. These tribes were pretty isolated until 1880. Then the Spitz were mated with other dogs and were almost extinct as a breed separate from all the other local dogs.
However, like many other breeds the Finnish Spitz found a savior. A Finnish huntsman, named Hugo Roos, noticed the native Finnish Spitz while he was hunting up North. He decided to breed dogs that were genuine Finnish Spitz without the blood of other breeds mixed in. After thirty years the current day Finnish Spitz was born.The latest breed standard was confirmed by the Love Finnish Kennel Club in 1996.
Basic Information
Group:
Toy dog
Sporting dog
Origin:
United States
Finland
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
9 - 11 Years
Other Names:
Bichyorkie • Borkie • Yo-Chon • Yochon • Yorki-Chon • Yorkichon • Yorkiechon • Yorkie-Chon • Yorkie-Bichon • Yorkshire Frise
Finnish Hunting Dog Finnish Spets Finsk Spets Loulou Finois Suomalainen pystykorva Suomenpystykorva
Colors Available:
Black, Blonde, Brown, Cream, Dark, Brown, Golden, Gray, White
golden-red with variations from pale honey to dark chestnut
Coat:
silky or curly very full coat
double
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Playful
Alert, Cheerful, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes
Description
Yochons go by many different names but in general they are toy dogs, weighing in at under 20 pounds, most weighing 6-12 pounds. They have black noses, long tails, and round eyes. Their muzzles are blunt and their skulls are also round.
They have fluffy, full coats that can range from tan, to brown to black. They can also be white or cream. Their ears can be either hanging or erect.
The Finnish Spitz is balanced and symmetrical in body and females are longer than males. They have a very distinguishable prick, foxy ears and face. They have a smiling expression and a curved tail. They are a golden-red color with a double coat. The under coat is dense and soft While the top coat is stiff. Puppies often look like little red fox cubs. When born they are black, grey or brown with a lot of black. As an adult the pups grow up to be a mix of fawn and dark black. Lips, nose and rims of the eyes should be black.
Characteristics
1 Children friendliness -yes very good but watch careful that children do not hurt them as they are so small and fragile.
2.Special talents – Loves families and playing
3.Adaptability – adapts well to apartments can play indoors
4.Learning ability – intelligent and independent
Children friendliness
Very child friendly – loves to play with children as long as the children pay attention to them. If not, the Spitz will go elsewhere.
Special talents
They are independent thinkers and close to family but not strangers. They often “yodel” instead of howl.
Adaptability
Needs to be with people, bonds deeply with his humans. Most get along well with other dogs but because of their hunting instinct they are not good with small pets or birds.
Learning ability
They are smart and learn easily. They are great athletes and learn games and competition well.
Health Problems
Both founding breeds are vulnerable to a few medical conditions. These include:
• Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease – insufficient blood to hind legs, thigh bones causing lameness.
• Patellar Luxation – slipped kneecaps can also cause lameness.
• Dental Issues – keep teeth brushed and cleaned.
• Hypothyroidism – can be treated with medication.
• Reverse Sneezing
• Allergies
• Collapsed Trachea due to small size – be careful with them at all times.
Typically, a somewhat healthy breed, the Finnish Spitz does struggle with a few genetic concerns. They have been known to suffer from:
- Elbow dysplasia – Can cause arthritis
- Patellar luxation – movement in the knee joints can cause lameness
- Epilepsy – seizures can be controlled with medication
- Hip dysplasia – Just like elbow dysplasia can cause arthritis
Caring The Pet
3.Feeding the puppy – do not overfeed. Use a high quality puppy toy breed kibble. Feed 3-4 X day.
2.Feeding the adult – do not overfeed. Use a high quality adult toy breed kibble. Feed at least twice a day.
3.Points for Good Health hearty/general good health and stamina
4. Games and Exercises does not need a lot of exercise . They enjoy obedience and agility trials.
Feeding the puppy
Don’t overfeed the little guy. The Spitz had a good appetite for a dog its size and can gain weight quickly . Feed twice a day about 1/8th of a cup.
Feeding the adult
The same advice hold for the adult dog. Feed 1/4th of a cub of high quality dry food twice a day.
Points for Good Health
When the Spitz is a puppy you should limit strenuous exercise and jumping. Don’t spay neuter at too young an age. Wait until they are mature at 3-5 years of age.
Games and Exercises
Again do not exercise vigorously at too young an age. When older the Finnish Spitz will need a yard to run in and exercise to satisfy his hunting instincts. A long walk every day is a must.
Comparison with other breeds
- Yochon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Morkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Pekingese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chug - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Phalene - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Shih Tzu - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Snorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Toy Bulldog - Breed Comparison
- French Spaniel vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Field Spaniel - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Curly Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
- Finnish Spitz vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison
- Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Lagotto Romagnolo vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Formosan Mountain Dog vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Shikoku vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Slovakian Hound vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Small Munsterlander vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Sussex Spaniel vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Kooikerhondje vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- West Siberian Laika vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Wetterhoun vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison