Yochon is originated from United States but Flat-Coated Retriever is originated from United Kingdom. Yochon may grow 33 cm / 12 inches shorter than Flat-Coated Retriever. Yochon may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Flat-Coated Retriever. Yochon may live 4 years more than Flat-Coated Retriever. Both Yochon and Flat-Coated Retriever has same litter size. Both Yochon and Flat-Coated Retriever requires Moderate maintenance.
History
The Yochon is a “designer dog” – a cross between the Yorkshire Terrier and the Bichon Frise. They are not a purebred and are not recognized by purebred dog clubs such as the American Kennel Club (AKC). They are small, playful, families dogs. Most of them bear the best characteristics of each of their founding breeds, but because they are crossbreeds and most will be multi-generational cross breeds, there are no two dogs alike.
Though not recognized by the traditional purebred clubs they are recognized by several hybrid canine clubs. The cross was developed in the United States.
The Flat-Coated Retriever traces its heritage to 19th century England. A popular gamekeepers’ dog, the actual descendants of the breed are not entirely known. Like so many well-established breeds, there are many lines of thought about the breed line. There is an unverified line of ancestry that includes the St. Johns Water Dog – an extinct breed from North America. Another story has Canadian sailors bringing their Newfoundlands to England and mixing them with Colliers and Setters. This story has more truth to it and it took 20 years to establish the final breed type.
The breed was originally a retriever with two purposes – to retrieve the hunters’ bounty on land and on water.
The Flat-Coated Retriever was then introduced to the United States as a gun dog. By 1873 it was a “stable type” and in 1915 the AKC recognized the breed. After this, their popularity grew quickly until the American public fell in love with the Golden Retriever and the Labrador Retriever. Then the Flat-Coated Retriever’s numbers and popularity fell. The irony was that both the Golden and the Labrador credited the Flat-Coated Retriever as an ancestor. The survival of the breed was questionable following World War Two. They were brought back by a specific breeding program in the 1960’s.
Breeders in the ‘60s made sure they bred for both show dogs and companion animals. The Flat-Coated Retriever survived and is less popular than other retrievers, but he has his fans. The breed is more popular in the United Kingdom than it is in the United States in part because of Best in Show wins at Crufts
Basic Information
Group:
Toy dog
Sporting dog
Origin:
United States
United Kingdom
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
8 - 10 Years
Other Names:
Bichyorkie • Borkie • Yo-Chon • Yochon • Yorki-Chon • Yorkichon • Yorkiechon • Yorkie-Chon • Yorkie-Bichon • Yorkshire Frise
Flatcoat, flatt, Flattie Flatte (Sweden)
Colors Available:
Black, Blonde, Brown, Cream, Dark, Brown, Golden, Gray, White
liver and yellow (blonde, black
Coat:
silky or curly very full coat
double, glossy and smooth
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Playful
Affectionate, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Outgoing
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes
Description
Yochons go by many different names but in general they are toy dogs, weighing in at under 20 pounds, most weighing 6-12 pounds. They have black noses, long tails, and round eyes. Their muzzles are blunt and their skulls are also round.
They have fluffy, full coats that can range from tan, to brown to black. They can also be white or cream. Their ears can be either hanging or erect.
The Flat-Coated Retriever has a straight and strong topline with unique head, strong jaws, a long muzzle and small ears. His eyes are dark brown almonds with a friendly and intelligent expression. He has an arched neck and a moderately long tail. The Flat-Coated Retriever is more of an athlete, lighter and certainly more elegant than any other type or breed of retriever.
Characteristics
1 Children friendliness -yes very good but watch careful that children do not hurt them as they are so small and fragile.
2.Special talents – Loves families and playing
3.Adaptability – adapts well to apartments can play indoors
4.Learning ability – intelligent and independent
Children friendliness
The Flat-Coated Retriever is great with children. Just be careful they don’t knock over small children in their enthusiasm.
Special talents
They are confident great family dogs. They are “thinking dogs” and need something to work for or they will work for themselves. They can be clowns.
Adaptability
They are adaptable although their size might preclude small locations without yards.
Learning ability
Smart, thinking all the time, they are very trainable. However, they are considered the “Peter Pan” of dogs – they never grow up.
Health Problems
Both founding breeds are vulnerable to a few medical conditions. These include:
• Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease – insufficient blood to hind legs, thigh bones causing lameness.
• Patellar Luxation – slipped kneecaps can also cause lameness.
• Dental Issues – keep teeth brushed and cleaned.
• Hypothyroidism – can be treated with medication.
• Reverse Sneezing
• Allergies
• Collapsed Trachea due to small size – be careful with them at all times.
Flat-Coated Retrievers have their share of health concerns from dysplasia to cancer. The breeds problems include:
- Hip Dysplasia – not very common
- PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) – can result in blindness
- Glaucoma - an eye disease that can result in blindness
- Epilepsy – very rare but still seen
- Bloat (Gastric Dilatation and volvulus) – fatal if not treated immediately
Cancers
Hemangiosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Malignant Histiocytosis, and Fibrosarcoma. Studies show that about half of all Flat-Coated Retrievers die of cancer.
Caring The Pet
3.Feeding the puppy – do not overfeed. Use a high quality puppy toy breed kibble. Feed 3-4 X day.
2.Feeding the adult – do not overfeed. Use a high quality adult toy breed kibble. Feed at least twice a day.
3.Points for Good Health hearty/general good health and stamina
4. Games and Exercises does not need a lot of exercise . They enjoy obedience and agility trials.
Feeding the puppy
He will be a medium size dog. Feed puppies 3-4 times a day about a 1/8 cup of high-quality food. Feed a puppy food designed for medium size dogs or specifically for retrievers.
Feeding the adult
Feed 2 times a day about !/2 cups of dry food per meal. Do not overfeed. They have a tendency to be obese.
Points for Good Health
Maintain a healthy weight and avoid exercise before and after meals. The good news is dysplasia and epilepsy are rare in the breed.
Games and Exercises
They are very energetic and need good exercise. Long walks and a yard to run in. Remember they are hunting dogs and will chase to retrieve things so don’t let them off leash outside your yard. They will excel at agility, tracking. Rally, obedience, swimming, hunting, and jogging. They make great therapy dogs.
Comparison with other breeds
- Yochon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Morkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Pekingese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chug - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Phalene - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Shih Tzu - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Snorkie - Breed Comparison
- Yochon vs Toy Bulldog - Breed Comparison
- French Spaniel vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Field Spaniel - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Curly Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
- Flat-Coated Retriever vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison
- Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Lagotto Romagnolo vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Formosan Mountain Dog vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Shikoku vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Slovakian Hound vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Small Munsterlander vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Sussex Spaniel vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Kooikerhondje vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- West Siberian Laika vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Wetterhoun vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
- Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison