Translated from the French Chien Francais Blanc et Noir, is the French White and Black Hound. His ancestry goes back before the French Revolution to the old Hound of Saintonge and the Gascon Saintongeois. The Francais Blanc et Noir was bred to be a hunting dog and he is a scent hound. They were dogs that went hunting in packs, mostly for Roe and Red deer. In the late 19th Century, the Gascon Saintongeois was crossed with the Poitevin and the result was the Francais Blanc et Noir.
The breed was recognized in 1957 and by 2009 there were about 2000 dogs registered with the Federation Cynoloqique Interenationale. There are three types of the Francais line. They are the Chien Francais Tricolor and Chien Francais Blanc et Orange. The Blanc et Noir was bred as a hunting dog and they remain that especially in France. However, they are also very popular in dog shows. Because so many dogs belonged to hunters who felt no compulsion to register them, they were not recognized internationally for many decades later than they should have been.
Following the Second World War, breeding programs were in chaos and hunters were abandoning dogs that they could not feed. The military killed many dogs also. The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir saw its ranks greatly depleted but the breed survived. After being recognized in 1957 by the CKC and FCI, they gained international attention for the first time. Even though the breed is rare its numbers are greater than either of the other Chien Francais types. The breed registers 200 to 400 new dogs every year.
They are still endangered though because there are very few dogs left outside of France.
The UKC has recognized the breed but the AKC doesn’t.
Height Male:
65 - 72 cm25 - 29 inches
Height Female:
62 - 68 cm24 - 27 inches
Weight Male:
27 - 32 kg59 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 30 kg55 - 67 pounds
Other Names:
Black and White Hound, Chien Francais Blanc Et Noir
Colors Available:
Black and White ,
Coat:
Short, dense, weather resistant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Docile, Energetic, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Being a pack hunting dog, the Francais Blanc et Noir is muscular and lean. A long legged athletic breed with long drop ears, a domed head, and flews overhanging the lower lip. The coat is black and white, with black and blue ticking. There are tan dot on the cheeks and above the eyes and also below the tail. These spots of pale tan color can also appear on the dog’s legs. The Francais Blanc et Noir is known for its scenting ability and for its great voice. With its athletic build it is also known for its ability to persevere
Children friendliness
They are good with children as long as the children are not overly rambunctious.
Special talents
Include scenting activities, rescue, tracking and hunting.
Adaptability
He is a large active dog that would not be adaptable to apartment or city life.
Learning ability
The breed is very smart and easily trainable.
The Francais Blanc et Noir has the propensity for several minor and a few major health problems. These include:
Bloat
Can lead to death if not treated immediately. Stomach twists and distends.
Joint Dysplasia
Can lead to arthritis and lameness if not treated.
Ear Infections
These can be avoided if ears are checked and cleaned after each hunt and after exercise.
Mange
The breed is susceptible to the non-fatal type. Check for mites regularly.
Allergies
Both seasonal and food potentially.
Feeding the puppy
Until a year to 18 months feed two to three times per day two to two and one half cups of high quality dry dog food.
Feeding the adult
After 18 months of age feed the adult at least twice a day about three to four and one half cups of high quality dry dog food.
Points for Good Health
The breed is very active with good vision and strong scenting ability
Games and Exercise
The Francais Blanc et Noir is a dog with a lot of energy and bred to be very active. He needs plenty of exercise and both mental and physical stimulation. If you jog take him with you or take him on long walks every day. He will need a large yard and he needs a job if he is not used for hunting. He is good at field trials, tracking exercises, a search and rescue dog and barn hunts.
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