Himalayan Mastiff vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Himalayan Mastiff vs Boerboel - Breed ComparisonHimalayan Mastiff is originated from India but Boerboel is originated from South Africa. Both Himalayan Mastiff and Boerboel are having almost same height. Himalayan Mastiff may weigh 12 kg / 26 pounds lesser than Boerboel. Himalayan Mastiff may live 3 years more than Boerboel. Both Himalayan Mastiff and Boerboel has same litter size. Himalayan Mastiff requires Moderate maintenance. But Boerboel requires Low maintenance

History

himalayan mastiff - historyThe Himalayan Mastiff or Tibetan Mastiff is an ancient breed. Bred to be guardians of the flock, they could take care of leopards and wolves or anything else that tied to hurt the flock. The Himalaya Mastiff is found in the Himalayan area of Tibet. They are descendants of the Tibetan dogs that developed almost any Mastiff or Molosser on earth. They may have been in the mountains since the early 1100 BC. and have been fairly isolated. It was in this isolation that the Himalayan Mastiff developed.

Their function at that time was mostly to guard property. In some circumstances an entire village is guarded by one dog. It was also during this period that the breed was taught to be aggressive by tying them up as puppies. They guarded families while the men moved the village flock higher up in the mountains. They stayed in isolation until the mid-1800’s when the Queen of England was given a Himalayan Mastiff. For thousands of years, this dog was a nomad.

Soon the breed was being exported to England. A standard was developed, and the British began to breed them. Next, they were exported to Nepal, Afghanistan, India and the United States. They are rare in Tibet these days but more popular than ever in England and the United States. The first American Himalaya Tibetan Mastiff Association came into being in 1974 and in 2006 it was recognized by the AKC.

Today in the West, the Himalayan is a domesticated, family dog. It hardly fits in an apartment of course. These new western Himalayan Mastiffs are more easy- going than the Tibetan ones, but they are still wary of strangers and somewhat aloof. They are also still very protective and nocturnal. They are smart, independent and stubborn. They are not easy to train but socialization and obedience training is essential.

A study done in 2011 showed that it is very likely that many large breed dogs were descended from this Mastiff. This includes the St. Bernard, the Rottweiler, Bernese Mountain Dog and the Great Pyrenees. Later studies showed that the Mastiff’s ability to survive in the rare air of the Himalayans was due to interbreeding with Tibetan wolves in ancient, prehistoric times. Now they are competing in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show.

boerboel - historyThe name ‘Boerboel’ is derived from an Afrikaans/Dutch word, and the large Boerboel dog from South Africa has been specifically bred to be a farmer’s dog. Bred also to be a strong guard dog, the Boerboel is a mix of different African and European breeds, which in all likelihood, will include the Bullmastiff, the Rhodesian Ridgeback and the Bulldog. These dogs were used to hunt baboon and leopard.

There is some information that suggests that the Boerboel was brought to South Africa by Jan van Riebeeck in 1652. Other information suggest that the dog is a descendant of the old Boer Hund, a powerful animal which was invaluable to the farmer.

In was in January 2010, that the American Boerboel Club was elected as the AKC’s Parent Club. The Boerboel was accepted into the Miscellaneous Class in the Working dog group.

Description

himalayan mastiff puppy - descriptionThe Himalayan Mastiff is a giant, massive dog longer than it is tall. The breed has a heavy, broad head and square muzzle. They have black noses, a level bite and almond shaped, slanted, deep set eyes. They are brown, and the ears hang close to the head. They are heavy, muscular and sturdy. They have a feathered tail curving over their back. With a heavy, thick double coat and mane they resemble a lion at times. The coat can be brown, black, and gray-blue with gold or tan markings. These are impressive and noble dogs, athletic, with cat like feet. They are agile and light on their feet.

According to some breeders there are two different kinds or types of Himalayan Mastiff. These are the Tsang-khyi or the monastery mastiff type and the Do-khyi or the nomad mastiff type. The monastery is a heavier, taller dog who face is very wrinkled while the nomad is a leaner dog with less facial wrinkles. In any litter there can be both kinds. The kind of work that was given to each dog was dependent on their type. The Monastery kind is given stationary jobs and the nomad kind got the active jobs.

Looks

boerboel puppy - descriptionThe Boerboel is a big, strong dog with powerful muscles. His height is between 61 – 66cm. He is similar looking to the Boxer dog, just heavier and bigger. The head of the dog is broad and big and the short, smooth coat can be of various shades, with breeders trying to achieve a single color of light tan and with no white. Their coats can also be red, different shades of brown and brindle.

The dog has a black facial mask and the eyes are brown with the ears being of medium length and floppy. The Boerboel’s tail has always been docked, but today breeders are keeping the tail long. Many Boerboel lovers object to this, saying it detracts from the distinctive look of the Boerboel.

Temperament

The Boerboel can be a wonderfully loyal and loving pet to their owners. They are territorial dogs and suspicious of strangers. This is a dog where it is imperative that they receive training and socialization as a puppy. They have leanings towards being aggressive so they wouldn’t be recommended to first time dog owners, unless of course the first time owners are firm and strong.

Boerboels raised the right way can be gentle giants. They often get bad publicity as regards to aggression, but this is because of they way they have been raised. Boerboels have been bred to be tough and fearless and they make excellent watchdogs. When raised and trained correctly, they make awesome, devoted companions, even around children and other pets.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

himalayan mastiff dog - characteristicsyes, they are if properly socialized.

Special talents

Their athletic ability

Adaptability

They cannot live in an apartment. They need a large yard.

Learning ability

They are intelligent, but difficult to train. They are stubborn and independent.

boerboel dog - characteristicsA well trained, socialized Boerboel makes a splendid pet. This is one breed known to have excellent guard- and watch dog characteristics. Boerboels are known for being protective when necessary. When not on guard, they make wonderful pets. He’ll need plenty of exercise, but he loves to also spend time indoors with his human family.

This a a bold, fearless dog who becomes devoted to his family. With the right training he is obedient and affectionate and knows how to behave appropriately indoors- and outdoors. For such a big dog, the African Boeboel’s temperament can be surprisingly gentle and affectionate around the family that he loves.

Health Problems

himalayan mastiff puppies - health problemsBeing a large breed of canine, the Himalayan Mastiff has some of the typical health issues of large dogs. However, they also face a serious genetic disorder as well.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy (CIDN) – a fatal disorder seen in puppies by seven weeks of age. Puppies die before they are 5 months old.

  • Hip dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • Thyroid Issues – hypothyroidism or low thyroid test results.
  • Ear Infections – clean ears regularly to avoid these.

boerboel puppies - health problemsMany health problems experienced with any dog are found in the way dogs are fed, the way they are exercised and the way they are attended to when they are ill. Boerboels are healthy dogs and suffer fewer health defects than most similar breeds. The average life expectancy of a Boerboel is about 10 to 12 years. There are one or two health issues you’ll want to watch out for with your Boerboel.

Hip dysplasia

This aliment is typically found in large breed dogs. It’s a problem caused by a malformation of the hip joint. Over time hip dysplasia causes discomfort, pain and even arthritis and lameness. It is genetically inherited, with its severity being influenced by environmental factors. There are treatments available to alleviate the symptoms and make the dog more comfortable.

Obesity

The Boerboel has plenty of muscle mass, and because he is such a large dog with a big appetite, he can lean towards obesity. Plenty of activities will be imperative to maintain muscle mass and ward off obesity. Over-eating suppresses the immune system, so over-feeding your dog simply contributes to ill health.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

himalayan mastiff dogs - caringThis breed will eat less than you think they should but don’t overfeed. Puppies need a solid dry food for large dogs. You can free feed 1 cup three times per day.

Feeding the adult

For dogs over a year old you can free feed anywhere from two to four cups of dry food per day. Unlike many other breeds, the Himalaya Mastiff will only eat when hungry and they may not eat more than once a day. They will not overeat. The males might not eat at all when females are in season if they are around them.

Points for Good Health

They have good strength and athletic ability.

Games and Exercises

The Himalayan Mastiff needs regular, routine walks. It is important during these walks that the human leads the way, or the dog heals. Do not overwork a young Himalayan Mastiff. They need work related jobs like structured play time, walking the boundary of their territory, playing frisbee or catch. They work and play in short bursts then rest.

Grooming

boerboel dogs - caringBoerboels are a robust breed and their short hair doesn’t shed heavily. Your Boerbul will require a thorough brushing twice a week to remove loose hair and to keep the coat shiny and healthy.

Boerboels, just like any other dog, should have their teeth brushed regularly to prevent tartar and plaque build-up. Left unattended, your pet can battle with tooth decay and gum disease.

Feeding

Your Boerboel puppy will need ‘large breed puppy’ dog food. Speak to your veterinarian about wet- or dry kibble choices. An adult Boerboel will certainly need raw meat in his diet. When you do research, you find that the best Boerboel breeders are advocates for raw feeding. Home made food with rice, vegetables and meat as well as the best quality commercially manufactured dog foods for large breeds are excellent choices but raw meat is imperative as part of every dog’s diet.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
Origin:
India
South Africa
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
64 - 70 cm
25 - 28 inches
Height Female:
59 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
59 - 65 cm
23 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
64 - 78 kg
141 - 172 pounds
70 - 90 kg
154 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
61 - 75 kg
134 - 166 pounds
68 - 90 kg
149 - 199 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
5 - 10
Size:
Large dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Do-Khyi Tsang-khyi Tibetan Mastiff
South African Boerboel, African Boerboel, South African Mastiff, African Mastiff
Colors Available:
brown, sable with white markings, blue, red, black, gray, gold
Fawn, Red, Brown, Brindle
Coat:
double coated, with a heavy, wooly undercoat and coarse guard hair.
Short and dense
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal, Constant
Temperament:
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Samoyed vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  2. Bullmastiff vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  3. Great Pyrenees vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  4. Boerboel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  5. Boerboel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  6. Boerboel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  7. Boerboel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  8. Boerboel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  9. Boerboel vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  10. Boerboel vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  11. Boerboel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  12. Boerboel vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  13. Boerboel vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  14. Boerboel vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  15. Boerboel vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  16. Boerboel vs Alano Espanol - Breed Comparison
  17. Boerboel vs Antebellum Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  18. Presa Canario vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  19. Labrador Husky vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  20. Argentine Dogo vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  21. Giant Schnauzer vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  22. Goldador vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  23. Dogo Cubano vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  24. Dogo Sardesco vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  25. Central Asian Shepherd vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  26. Samoyed vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  27. Presa Canario vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  28. Labrador Husky vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  29. Mackenzie River Husky vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  30. Pyredoodle vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  31. Lurcher vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  32. Maremma Sheepdog vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  33. Sarplaninac vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  34. Himalayan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  35. Himalayan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Himalayan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Himalayan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  38. Himalayan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  39. Himalayan Mastiff vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  40. Himalayan Mastiff vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  41. Himalayan Mastiff vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  42. Himalayan Mastiff vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  43. Himalayan Mastiff vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  44. Himalayan Mastiff vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  45. Himalayan Mastiff vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  46. Himalayan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  47. Himalayan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  48. Himalayan Mastiff vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  49. Himalayan Mastiff vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  50. Himalayan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds